CensusDepth
Home / Counties / Maine / Oxford County

Oxford County, Maine

County

Population: 58,728 (2023 estimate)

Located in Maine

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

← All counties in Maine Maine county income rankings

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Oxford County

What is the median household income in Oxford County?
The median household income in Oxford County is $57,933 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Oxford County?
The poverty rate in Oxford County is 9.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Oxford County?
$192,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Oxford County?
The median gross rent in Oxford County is $807 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Oxford County residents have a college degree?
22.5% of adults in Oxford County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
58,728
Median Income
$57,933
Median Home Value
$192,300
Poverty Rate
9.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.8%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,729 (+17.7%) Home Value: +$48,200 (+33.4%) Poverty Rate: -0.9 pp (-8.7%) Bachelor's+: +3.3 pp (+17.2%) Unemployment: -0.7 pp (-12.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 58,728
Median Age 48.0
Female 50.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.6% White (non-Hisp.) 92.8% Black 0.3% Asian 0.5% Two or More 4.7% Other 0.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.6%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $57,933 ±$2,891
-$13,840 vs. state
Per Capita Income $80,766
Median Family Income $73,874
Poverty Rate 9.5%
+3.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 16.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.0%
$10–15k
4.4%
$15–25k
10.6%
$25–35k
9.3%
$35–50k
14.3%
$50–75k
16.6%
$75–100k
12.3%
$100–150k
16.5%
$150–200k
6.5%
$200k+
4.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 36,558
Owner-Occupied 80.8%
Renter-Occupied 19.2%
Vacancy Rate 35.2%
Median Home Value $192,300
-$74,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $807
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.4%
$50–100k
11.5%
$100–200k
16.2%
$200–300k
24.3%
$300–500k
16.9%
$500k–$1M
5.1%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.4%
$500–1k
46.8%
$1–1.5k
22.4%
$1.5–2k
7.1%
$2–2.5k
0.2%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
1.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.1%
1 vehicle
31.4%
2 vehicles
39.2%
3+
23.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.2%
2–4 units
2.9%
5–19 units
2.1%
20+ units
3.6%
Mobile home
11.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
22.6%
1940–1969
3.9%
1970–1999
13.1%
2000–2009
12.1%
2010+
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 22.5%
-12.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.8%
Some College / Associate 17.2%
Less Than High School 1.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.5%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
+0.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.3%
Self-Employed 9.5%
Government Workers 13.1%
Private For-Profit 76.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.3%
Retail
13.0%
Manufacturing
12.0%
Construction
10.6%
Arts/Entmt.
10.2%
Prof. Services
6.8%
Finance
4.8%
Transportation
4.8%
Agriculture
3.3%
Public Admin
2.7%
Wholesale
1.2%
Information
1.0%
Occupation
Management
30.9%
Food Prep
19.8%
Production
18.2%
Sales
17.7%
Construction
13.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.7 min
Drove Alone 77.1%
Carpool 8.1%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 11.3%
Walked 2.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 23,694
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.1%
5–9
5.2%
10–14
5.0%
15–19
5.3%
20–24
4.4%
25–34
10.9%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
12.6%
55–64
7.8%
65–74
9.7%
75–84
14.4%
85+
6.6%
Under 18: 17.9% Working age (18–64): 82.1% 65 and over: 23.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.5%
Naturalized Citizen 50.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
36.3%
Asia
24.2%
Latin America
11.0%
Africa
5.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.5%
With a Disability 17.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.5%
Uninsured 8.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.6%
Has a Computer 91.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Oxford County

Compare to another county →

Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Oxford County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - Northeast 312 511
Androscoggin County 311 554
Cumberland County 294 479
Other flows - South 191 336
York County 109 185
Other flows - West 83 150
Carroll County 76 131
Kennebec County 68 117
Franklin County 58 105
Other flows - Midwest 36 65