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Panola County, Texas

County

Population: 22,624 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Panola County

What is the median household income in Panola County?
The median household income in Panola County is $62,593 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Panola County?
The poverty rate in Panola County is 8.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Panola County?
$146,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Panola County?
The median gross rent in Panola County is $810 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Panola County residents have a college degree?
17.9% of adults in Panola County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
22,624
Median Income
$62,593
Median Home Value
$146,000
Poverty Rate
8.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.6%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$9,611 (+18.1%) Home Value: +$43,800 (+42.9%) Poverty Rate: -1.3 pp (-13.1%) Bachelor's+: +1.8 pp (+11.2%) Unemployment: -2.3 pp (-46.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 22,624
Median Age 40.0
Female 49.4%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 10.0% White (non-Hisp.) 71.7% Black 11.4% Asian 0.4% Two or More 12.5% Other 1.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
9.1%
Puerto Rican
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,593 ±$8,585
-$13,699 vs. state
Per Capita Income $97,731
Median Family Income $83,021
Poverty Rate 8.6%
-1.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 9.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.7%
$10–15k
3.4%
$15–25k
12.1%
$25–35k
13.2%
$35–50k
10.5%
$50–75k
14.0%
$75–100k
11.1%
$100–150k
13.9%
$150–200k
8.6%
$200k+
8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 10,818
Owner-Occupied 79.3%
Renter-Occupied 20.7%
Vacancy Rate 21.6%
Median Home Value $146,000
-$114,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $810
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 26.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
15.5%
$50–100k
14.1%
$100–200k
22.4%
$200–300k
19.4%
$300–500k
11.1%
$500k–$1M
6.0%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.3%
$500–1k
69.1%
$1–1.5k
18.8%
$1.5–2k
4.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.6%
1 vehicle
33.3%
2 vehicles
38.6%
3+
23.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.3%
Single-fam. att.
1.0%
2–4 units
1.0%
5–19 units
0.3%
20+ units
1.0%
Mobile home
22.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.4%
1940–1969
3.4%
1970–1999
17.2%
2000–2009
15.4%
2010+
11.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 17.9%
-15.2 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.4%
Some College / Associate 26.7%
Less Than High School 3.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 55.0%
Unemployment Rate 2.6%
-2.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.3%
Self-Employed 7.8%
Government Workers 15.7%
Private For-Profit 76.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.7%
Agriculture
10.7%
Prof. Services
10.3%
Retail
10.2%
Manufacturing
10.1%
Transportation
8.8%
Construction
7.3%
Arts/Entmt.
4.5%
Finance
4.4%
Public Admin
3.2%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
0.1%
Occupation
Management
27.0%
Production
24.5%
Sales
18.4%
Food Prep
15.4%
Construction
14.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.8 min
Drove Alone 84.8%
Carpool 9.3%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 4.3%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,486
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 51.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 20.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.7%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
6.4%
15–19
7.2%
20–24
5.7%
25–34
10.8%
35–44
11.7%
45–54
12.5%
55–64
5.7%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
12.5%
85+
6.0%
Under 18: 23.2% Working age (18–64): 76.8% 65 and over: 20.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.3%
Naturalized Citizen 29.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
85.6%
Asia
6.8%
Europe
3.4%
Africa
0.3%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.4%
With a Disability 18.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 82.1%
Uninsured 17.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.2%
Has a Computer 87.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Panola County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Panola County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 72 170
Harrison County 58 128
Rusk County 49 103
Other flows - West 43 89
Gregg County 43 89
Shelby County 34 71
Caddo Parish 25 42
Smith County 23 39