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Perry County, Illinois

County

Population: 20,810 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Perry County

What is the median household income in Perry County?
The median household income in Perry County is $59,286 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Perry County?
The poverty rate in Perry County is 12.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Perry County?
$105,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Perry County?
The median gross rent in Perry County is $714 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Perry County residents have a college degree?
12.3% of adults in Perry County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
20,810
Median Income
$59,286
Median Home Value
$105,200
Poverty Rate
12.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.1%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,858 (+13.1%) Home Value: +$18,700 (+21.6%) Poverty Rate: +0.3 pp (+2.4%) Bachelor's+: -0.2 pp (-1.6%) Unemployment: -1.0 pp (-16.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 20,810
Median Age 42.0
Female 46.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 3.5% White (non-Hisp.) 85.5% Black 8.0% Asian 0.6% Two or More 3.6% Other 1.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.5%
Chinese
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $59,286 ±$4,702
-$22,416 vs. state
Per Capita Income $71,129
Median Family Income $75,049
Poverty Rate 12.7%
+4.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 22.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 19.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 33.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.0%
$10–15k
5.5%
$15–25k
9.8%
$25–35k
9.8%
$35–50k
10.2%
$50–75k
20.6%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
17.4%
$150–200k
4.5%
$200k+
4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 9,166
Owner-Occupied 78.9%
Renter-Occupied 21.1%
Vacancy Rate 12.8%
Median Home Value $105,200
-$145,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $714
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 9.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 44.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
20.0%
$50–100k
27.1%
$100–200k
22.7%
$200–300k
13.1%
$300–500k
3.6%
$500k–$1M
1.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
26.7%
$500–1k
60.4%
$1–1.5k
11.6%
$1.5–2k
1.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.4%
1 vehicle
29.8%
2 vehicles
41.6%
3+
22.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.7%
Single-fam. att.
0.1%
2–4 units
3.9%
5–19 units
1.2%
20+ units
3.4%
Mobile home
11.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
19.9%
1940–1969
9.2%
1970–1999
16.3%
2000–2009
10.4%
2010+
4.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 12.3%
-24.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.1%
Some College / Associate 26.6%
Less Than High School 2.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 49.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.8%
Self-Employed 7.0%
Government Workers 18.9%
Private For-Profit 74.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
31.1%
Retail
13.9%
Manufacturing
10.2%
Public Admin
7.8%
Transportation
6.3%
Construction
5.5%
Agriculture
5.0%
Finance
4.7%
Arts/Entmt.
4.2%
Prof. Services
3.7%
Information
0.8%
Wholesale
0.8%
Occupation
Management
31.7%
Food Prep
20.6%
Sales
20.1%
Production
16.4%
Construction
11.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.3 min
Drove Alone 87.8%
Carpool 5.1%
Public Transit 0.5%
Work from Home 3.8%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,994
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.9%
5–9
6.0%
10–14
4.8%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
13.3%
35–44
13.7%
45–54
12.4%
55–64
7.0%
65–74
6.2%
75–84
11.4%
85+
6.2%
Under 18: 19.5% Working age (18–64): 80.5% 65 and over: 19.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.4%
Naturalized Citizen 49.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.9%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
56.8%
Asia
31.8%
Europe
10.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.2%
With a Disability 20.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.3%
Uninsured 3.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.3%
Has a Computer 92.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Perry County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Perry County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Jackson County 67 119
Randolph County 56 102
Other flows - South 47 81
Other flows - Midwest 31 54
Williamson County 28 47
Franklin County 27 60