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Preble County, Ohio

County

Population: 40,802 (2023 estimate)

Located in Ohio

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Preble County

What is the median household income in Preble County?
The median household income in Preble County is $71,237 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Preble County?
The poverty rate in Preble County is 8.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Preble County?
$171,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Preble County?
The median gross rent in Preble County is $803 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Preble County residents have a college degree?
17.9% of adults in Preble County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
40,802
Median Income
$71,237
Median Home Value
$171,100
Poverty Rate
8.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,280 (+20.8%) Home Value: +$46,000 (+36.8%) Poverty Rate: +1.2 pp (+16%) Bachelor's+: +1.6 pp (+9.8%) Unemployment: -0.1 pp (-2.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 40,802
Median Age 43.0
Female 50.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.1% White (non-Hisp.) 95.3% Black 0.8% Asian 0.2% Two or More 2.8% Other 0.4%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.6%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $71,237 ±$4,380
+$1,557 vs. state
Per Capita Income $87,058
Median Family Income $84,439
Poverty Rate 8.7%
-0.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.6%
$10–15k
3.7%
$15–25k
7.5%
$25–35k
7.4%
$35–50k
13.3%
$50–75k
17.0%
$75–100k
14.9%
$100–150k
20.3%
$150–200k
7.1%
$200k+
5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 18,106
Owner-Occupied 79.4%
Renter-Occupied 20.6%
Vacancy Rate 7.5%
Median Home Value $171,100
-$28,100 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $803
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 29.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.4%
$50–100k
14.1%
$100–200k
20.9%
$200–300k
23.8%
$300–500k
10.6%
$500k–$1M
3.4%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.9%
$500–1k
61.1%
$1–1.5k
21.9%
$1.5–2k
1.6%
$2–2.5k
1.4%
$2.5–3.5k
1.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.6%
1 vehicle
23.7%
2 vehicles
38.1%
3+
33.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
86.5%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
2.3%
5–19 units
1.5%
20+ units
1.0%
Mobile home
3.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
26.4%
1940–1969
4.1%
1970–1999
15.9%
2000–2009
10.1%
2010+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 17.9%
-13.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.1%
Some College / Associate 20.2%
Less Than High School 1.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
-1.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 6.6%
Self-Employed 5.6%
Government Workers 14.2%
Private For-Profit 80.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.8%
Manufacturing
22.8%
Retail
9.2%
Construction
8.5%
Arts/Entmt.
7.3%
Transportation
5.4%
Prof. Services
5.2%
Public Admin
4.3%
Finance
3.0%
Agriculture
2.5%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
32.6%
Production
23.2%
Sales
17.8%
Food Prep
14.8%
Construction
11.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.7 min
Drove Alone 83.6%
Carpool 7.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 6.6%
Walked 2.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 16,742
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
6.3%
10–14
6.5%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
5.2%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
12.9%
55–64
7.7%
65–74
6.9%
75–84
12.1%
85+
5.7%
Under 18: 22.4% Working age (18–64): 77.6% 65 and over: 19.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.5%
Naturalized Citizen 61.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
27.1%
Asia
21.5%
Latin America
20.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.3%
With a Disability 15.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.8%
Uninsured 5.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.7%
Has a Computer 92.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Preble County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Preble County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Montgomery County 221 379
Butler County 162 311
Other flows - South 96 154
Other flows - Midwest 65 120
Wayne County 59 105
Darke County 57 109
Warren County 40 69
Other flows - West 35 53
Miami County 29 50
Hamilton County 29 48