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Putnam County, Georgia

County

Population: 22,524 (2023 estimate)

Located in Georgia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Putnam County

What is the median household income in Putnam County?
The median household income in Putnam County is $64,163 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Putnam County?
The poverty rate in Putnam County is 13.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Putnam County?
$222,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Putnam County?
The median gross rent in Putnam County is $1,063 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Putnam County residents have a college degree?
28.3% of adults in Putnam County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
22,524
Median Income
$64,163
Median Home Value
$222,000
Poverty Rate
13.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
47.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,557 (+24.3%) Home Value: +$61,600 (+38.4%) Poverty Rate: +4.8 pp (+54.5%) Bachelor's+: +4.9 pp (+20.9%) Unemployment: +0.2 pp (+4.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 22,524
Median Age 47.0
Female 50.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.0% White (non-Hisp.) 64.7% Black 25.6% Asian 0.7% Two or More 4.4% Other 2.2%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Japanese
0.2%
Korean
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $64,163 ±$11,404
-$10,501 vs. state
Per Capita Income $102,051
Median Family Income $84,754
Poverty Rate 13.6%
+3.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 33.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.9%
$10–15k
1.7%
$15–25k
10.3%
$25–35k
11.2%
$35–50k
10.6%
$50–75k
14.1%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
16.1%
$150–200k
6.6%
$200k+
9.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 13,341
Owner-Occupied 82.5%
Renter-Occupied 17.5%
Vacancy Rate 24.0%
Median Home Value $222,000
-$50,900 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,063
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 24.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
13.5%
$50–100k
12.2%
$100–200k
7.2%
$200–300k
21.6%
$300–500k
15.1%
$500k–$1M
13.5%
$1M+
6.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
1.7%
$500–1k
43.0%
$1–1.5k
32.0%
$1.5–2k
19.6%
$2–2.5k
2.9%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.5%
1 vehicle
32.6%
2 vehicles
36.5%
3+
26.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
61.3%
Single-fam. att.
2.7%
2–4 units
0.3%
5–19 units
3.3%
20+ units
1.6%
Mobile home
29.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.2%
1940–1969
0.7%
1970–1999
9.1%
2000–2009
19.1%
2010+
8.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.3%
-5.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 10.2%
Some College / Associate 21.3%
Less Than High School 4.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 53.4%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 10.5%
Self-Employed 5.0%
Government Workers 15.7%
Private For-Profit 78.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
19.3%
Retail
15.6%
Manufacturing
11.3%
Finance
8.7%
Prof. Services
8.6%
Arts/Entmt.
8.2%
Transportation
7.9%
Construction
6.5%
Public Admin
5.7%
Agriculture
1.9%
Wholesale
1.5%
Information
1.1%
Occupation
Management
38.2%
Production
21.2%
Sales
19.3%
Food Prep
11.7%
Construction
9.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 32.0 min
Drove Alone 80.9%
Carpool 7.7%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 10.5%
Walked 0.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 10,134
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 50.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 9.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.6%
5–9
4.5%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
4.7%
25–34
8.6%
35–44
12.4%
45–54
12.3%
55–64
5.6%
65–74
10.2%
75–84
15.5%
85+
7.9%
Under 18: 19.6% Working age (18–64): 80.4% 65 and over: 24.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.9%
Naturalized Citizen 55.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
64.7%
Europe
23.8%
Asia
6.1%
Africa
3.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.2%
With a Disability 18.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.3%
Uninsured 11.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.2%
Has a Computer 91.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Putnam County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Putnam County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 109 200
Baldwin County 91 180
Greene County 49 89
Gwinnett County 41 74
Morgan County 39 88
Other flows - West 38 69
Henry County 38 61
Newton County 31 58
Fulton County 29 46
Bibb County 22 37