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Putnam County, New York

County

Population: 97,988 (2023 estimate)

Located in New York

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Putnam County

What is the median household income in Putnam County?
The median household income in Putnam County is $57,551 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Putnam County?
The poverty rate in Putnam County is 11.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Putnam County?
$166,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Putnam County?
The median gross rent in Putnam County is $969 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Putnam County residents have a college degree?
29.7% of adults in Putnam County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
9,282
Median Income
$57,551
Median Home Value
$166,700
Poverty Rate
11.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.8%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,759 (+15.6%) Home Value: +$34,500 (+26.1%) Poverty Rate: 0.0 pp (+0%) Bachelor's+: +6.7 pp (+29.1%) Unemployment: -2.7 pp (-49.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 9,282
Median Age 36.0
Female 50.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.2% White (non-Hisp.) 62.6% Black 30.0% Asian 0.1% Two or More 2.9% Other 1.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.8%
Puerto Rican
0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $57,551 ±$4,120
-$27,027 vs. state
Per Capita Income $74,657
Median Family Income $77,871
Poverty Rate 11.1%
+1.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 19.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.9%
$10–15k
3.3%
$15–25k
11.0%
$25–35k
9.8%
$35–50k
11.1%
$50–75k
21.1%
$75–100k
12.5%
$100–150k
14.8%
$150–200k
5.8%
$200k+
4.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 4,610
Owner-Occupied 73.1%
Renter-Occupied 26.9%
Vacancy Rate 17.7%
Median Home Value $166,700
-$236,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $969
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 22.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 30.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
18.2%
$50–100k
14.9%
$100–200k
14.4%
$200–300k
22.8%
$300–500k
16.4%
$500k–$1M
3.6%
$1M+
1.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.4%
$500–1k
48.8%
$1–1.5k
44.5%
$1.5–2k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.5%
1 vehicle
31.7%
2 vehicles
42.4%
3+
21.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
58.7%
Single-fam. att.
0.2%
2–4 units
2.8%
5–19 units
0.7%
20+ units
0.2%
Mobile home
35.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.2%
1940–1969
1.8%
1970–1999
14.8%
2000–2009
17.5%
2010+
19.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 29.7%
-9.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 14.2%
Some College / Associate 20.5%
Less Than High School 5.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.9%
Unemployment Rate 2.8%
-3.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 1.7%
Self-Employed 7.1%
Government Workers 18.7%
Private For-Profit 74.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.7%
Manufacturing
16.3%
Retail
11.6%
Transportation
9.5%
Prof. Services
8.5%
Arts/Entmt.
7.1%
Public Admin
6.4%
Construction
5.6%
Finance
4.2%
Information
1.7%
Agriculture
0.6%
Wholesale
0.5%
Occupation
Management
36.4%
Food Prep
19.6%
Sales
19.4%
Production
15.9%
Construction
8.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.0 min
Drove Alone 89.2%
Carpool 6.4%
Public Transit 0.6%
Work from Home 1.7%
Walked 0.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 3,796
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
5.6%
15–19
4.5%
20–24
7.5%
25–34
17.7%
35–44
9.8%
45–54
10.4%
55–64
4.3%
65–74
6.8%
75–84
12.3%
85+
6.1%
Under 18: 21.0% Working age (18–64): 79.0% 65 and over: 21.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.2%
Naturalized Citizen 27.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
48.3%
Latin America
45.7%
Europe
5.2%
Africa
0.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.6%
With a Disability 17.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.6%
Uninsured 7.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.6%
Has a Computer 92.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Putnam County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Putnam County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Westchester County 1,048 1,890
Bronx County 255 488
Dutchess County 211 347
Other flows - South 179 273
Other flows - Northeast 173 241
Western Connecticut Planning Regi 162 247
New York County 131 221
Queens County 129 216
Kings County 94 150
Other flows - West 75 111