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Putnam County, West Virginia

County

Population: 57,250 (2023 estimate)

Located in West Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Putnam County

What is the median household income in Putnam County?
The median household income in Putnam County is $77,871 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Putnam County?
The poverty rate in Putnam County is 7.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Putnam County?
$214,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Putnam County?
The median gross rent in Putnam County is $975 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Putnam County residents have a college degree?
28.4% of adults in Putnam County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
57,250
Median Income
$77,871
Median Home Value
$214,200
Poverty Rate
7.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.2%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,774 (+29.6%) Home Value: +$46,900 (+28%) Poverty Rate: 0.0 pp (+0%) Bachelor's+: +2.3 pp (+8.8%) Unemployment: -0.5 pp (-13.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 57,250
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.5% White (non-Hisp.) 94.0% Black 0.7% Asian 0.8% Two or More 3.3% Other 0.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.9%
Puerto Rican
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $77,871 ±$7,121
+$19,954 vs. state
Per Capita Income $104,568
Median Family Income $93,927
Poverty Rate 7.4%
-4.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 29.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.5%
$10–15k
2.6%
$15–25k
6.8%
$25–35k
7.8%
$35–50k
10.3%
$50–75k
17.0%
$75–100k
12.7%
$100–150k
20.5%
$150–200k
9.4%
$200k+
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 24,891
Owner-Occupied 82.7%
Renter-Occupied 17.3%
Vacancy Rate 8.5%
Median Home Value $214,200
+$58,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $975
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 12.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.2%
$50–100k
7.9%
$100–200k
11.8%
$200–300k
30.1%
$300–500k
19.3%
$500k–$1M
4.9%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.3%
$500–1k
43.7%
$1–1.5k
35.0%
$1.5–2k
9.3%
$2–2.5k
3.3%
$2.5–3.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.9%
1 vehicle
31.3%
2 vehicles
43.9%
3+
21.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.5%
Single-fam. att.
2.1%
2–4 units
0.6%
5–19 units
3.1%
20+ units
2.1%
Mobile home
13.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
5.5%
1940–1969
3.8%
1970–1999
13.9%
2000–2009
16.4%
2010+
8.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.4%
+5.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 11.6%
Some College / Associate 18.7%
Less Than High School 2.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.1%
Unemployment Rate 3.2%
-2.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 8.9%
Self-Employed 3.7%
Government Workers 17.0%
Private For-Profit 79.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.0%
Retail
10.2%
Prof. Services
9.6%
Transportation
9.1%
Manufacturing
8.3%
Construction
7.9%
Arts/Entmt.
7.0%
Finance
6.8%
Public Admin
6.5%
Wholesale
3.4%
Information
1.4%
Agriculture
0.8%
Occupation
Management
39.5%
Sales
21.8%
Production
14.5%
Food Prep
13.5%
Construction
10.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.4 min
Drove Alone 81.7%
Carpool 8.0%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 8.9%
Walked 0.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 22,765
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 57.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 20.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
6.1%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
4.9%
25–34
11.1%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
13.7%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
7.2%
75–84
11.6%
85+
6.0%
Under 18: 21.8% Working age (18–64): 78.2% 65 and over: 19.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.3%
Naturalized Citizen 55.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
70.0%
Europe
17.3%
Latin America
12.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.2%
With a Disability 12.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 93.8%
Uninsured 6.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.7%
Has a Computer 92.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Putnam County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Putnam County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Kanawha County 557 975
Other flows - South 257 508
Cabell County 177 303
Other flows - Midwest 86 156
Mason County 44 97
Other flows - West 34 63
Other flows - Northeast 34 69
Lincoln County 23 43
Jackson County 22 41
Monongalia County 21 35