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Randolph County, West Virginia

County

Population: 27,782 (2023 estimate)

Located in West Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Randolph County

What is the median household income in Randolph County?
The median household income in Randolph County is $55,057 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Randolph County?
The poverty rate in Randolph County is 10.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Randolph County?
$137,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Randolph County?
The median gross rent in Randolph County is $807 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Randolph County residents have a college degree?
19.0% of adults in Randolph County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
27,782
Median Income
$55,057
Median Home Value
$137,800
Poverty Rate
10.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.0%
Median Age
44.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,737 (+27.1%) Home Value: +$27,500 (+24.9%) Poverty Rate: -2.2 pp (-17.2%) Bachelor's+: +1.7 pp (+9.8%) Unemployment: +1.0 pp (+16.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 27,782
Median Age 44.0
Female 46.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.1% White (non-Hisp.) 90.5% Black 1.5% Two or More 7.1% Other 0.6%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.4%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $55,057 ±$4,290
-$2,860 vs. state
Per Capita Income $69,777
Median Family Income $69,215
Poverty Rate 10.6%
-1.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 12.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.5%
$10–15k
8.2%
$15–25k
10.9%
$25–35k
7.7%
$35–50k
13.6%
$50–75k
18.4%
$75–100k
11.3%
$100–150k
16.2%
$150–200k
3.6%
$200k+
4.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 13,090
Owner-Occupied 77.1%
Renter-Occupied 22.9%
Vacancy Rate 20.7%
Median Home Value $137,800
-$17,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $807
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 10.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 34.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
13.0%
$50–100k
19.9%
$100–200k
20.1%
$200–300k
16.6%
$300–500k
9.7%
$500k–$1M
2.5%
$1M+
0.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.5%
$500–1k
55.7%
$1–1.5k
21.9%
$1.5–2k
3.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.3%
1 vehicle
31.0%
2 vehicles
40.4%
3+
19.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
68.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.4%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
2.4%
20+ units
1.1%
Mobile home
18.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
19.4%
1940–1969
7.4%
1970–1999
16.2%
2000–2009
9.2%
2010+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.0%
-4.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.9%
Some College / Associate 14.9%
Less Than High School 4.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.2%
Unemployment Rate 7.0%
+1.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.0%
Self-Employed 5.9%
Government Workers 19.2%
Private For-Profit 74.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
30.8%
Retail
15.1%
Construction
8.4%
Manufacturing
7.7%
Arts/Entmt.
7.6%
Public Admin
7.2%
Finance
5.8%
Transportation
5.2%
Prof. Services
4.6%
Agriculture
3.3%
Wholesale
1.1%
Information
0.8%
Occupation
Management
33.4%
Sales
20.3%
Food Prep
17.7%
Production
16.2%
Construction
12.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.9 min
Drove Alone 76.4%
Carpool 8.7%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 7.0%
Walked 2.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 10,385
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 47.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
5.1%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
12.6%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
12.7%
55–64
5.6%
65–74
8.6%
75–84
12.9%
85+
7.4%
Under 18: 18.6% Working age (18–64): 81.4% 65 and over: 22.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.5%
Naturalized Citizen 83.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
47.5%
Europe
46.8%
Asia
0.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.5%
With a Disability 14.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.6%
Uninsured 7.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 80.2%
Has a Computer 85.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Randolph County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Randolph County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 122 236
Barbour County 50 94
Upshur County 39 70
Other flows - Northeast 36 66
Tucker County 27 51
Other flows - West 26 40