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Robeson County, North Carolina

County

Population: 116,858 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Robeson County

What is the median household income in Robeson County?
The median household income in Robeson County is $40,318 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Robeson County?
The poverty rate in Robeson County is 22.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Robeson County?
$88,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Robeson County?
The median gross rent in Robeson County is $784 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Robeson County residents have a college degree?
14.6% of adults in Robeson County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
116,858
Median Income
$40,318
Median Home Value
$88,600
Poverty Rate
22.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
6.3%
Median Age
36.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,342 (+15.3%) Home Value: +$13,000 (+17.2%) Poverty Rate: +0.7 pp (+3.2%) Bachelor's+: +0.9 pp (+6.6%) Unemployment: -0.4 pp (-6%)

Demographics

Total Population 116,858
Median Age 36.0
Female 51.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 10.5% White (non-Hisp.) 23.6% Black 23.3% Asian 0.8% Two or More 3.6% Other 7.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
7.1%
Puerto Rican
0.7%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $40,318 ±$1,300
-$29,586 vs. state
Per Capita Income $66,794
Median Family Income $51,516
Poverty Rate 22.4%
+13.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 33.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 32.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
10.9%
$10–15k
8.7%
$15–25k
13.0%
$25–35k
12.3%
$35–50k
13.1%
$50–75k
15.9%
$75–100k
10.6%
$100–150k
9.6%
$150–200k
3.5%
$200k+
2.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 48,874
Owner-Occupied 65.6%
Renter-Occupied 34.4%
Vacancy Rate 12.5%
Median Home Value $88,600
-$170,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $784
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
25.1%
$50–100k
30.4%
$100–200k
16.0%
$200–300k
11.7%
$300–500k
4.5%
$500k–$1M
1.1%
$1M+
0.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.0%
$500–1k
54.5%
$1–1.5k
21.9%
$1.5–2k
1.9%
$2–2.5k
0.4%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
$3.5k+
0.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.0%
1 vehicle
32.7%
2 vehicles
31.9%
3+
27.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
51.0%
Single-fam. att.
1.6%
2–4 units
3.6%
5–19 units
1.9%
20+ units
1.3%
Mobile home
37.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.8%
1940–1969
3.4%
1970–1999
16.7%
2000–2009
11.1%
2010+
8.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 78.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 14.6%
-20.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.0%
Some College / Associate 19.3%
Less Than High School 6.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.7%
Unemployment Rate 6.3%
+1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.8%
Self-Employed 4.7%
Government Workers 16.1%
Private For-Profit 79.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.2%
Manufacturing
16.5%
Retail
10.4%
Construction
9.8%
Prof. Services
7.2%
Arts/Entmt.
6.8%
Transportation
6.0%
Public Admin
5.1%
Finance
3.7%
Agriculture
2.3%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.8%
Occupation
Management
27.3%
Production
21.2%
Food Prep
19.1%
Sales
18.2%
Construction
14.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.0 min
Drove Alone 85.2%
Carpool 8.2%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 3.8%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 42,744
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 37.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.8%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
7.6%
15–19
7.7%
20–24
6.8%
25–34
12.5%
35–44
11.5%
45–54
12.2%
55–64
5.8%
65–74
6.5%
75–84
9.9%
85+
4.8%
Under 18: 25.5% Working age (18–64): 74.5% 65 and over: 15.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 5.1%
Naturalized Citizen 24.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
79.5%
Asia
11.7%
Europe
5.4%
Africa
2.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.5%
With a Disability 17.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 85.7%
Uninsured 14.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 73.6%
Has a Computer 88.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Robeson County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Robeson County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Cumberland County 463 950
Other flows - South 401 765
Hoke County 144 335
Other flows - Northeast 131 238
Scotland County 113 252
Bladen County 102 236
Other flows - West 86 161
Other flows - Midwest 76 147
Columbus County 64 127
Wake County 51 89