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Rowan County, Kentucky

County

Population: 24,525 (2023 estimate)

Located in Kentucky

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Rowan County

What is the median household income in Rowan County?
The median household income in Rowan County is $38,723 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Rowan County?
The poverty rate in Rowan County is 34.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Rowan County?
$94,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Rowan County?
The median gross rent in Rowan County is $1,052 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Rowan County residents have a college degree?
16.3% of adults in Rowan County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
13,665
Median Income
$38,723
Median Home Value
$94,900
Poverty Rate
34.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
8.7%
Median Age
34.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,774 (+21.2%) Home Value: +$41,300 (+77.1%) Poverty Rate: +4.0 pp (+13.2%) Bachelor's+: +6.0 pp (+58.3%) Unemployment: -4.5 pp (-34.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 13,665
Median Age 34.0
Female 51.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 15.7% White (non-Hisp.) 14.3% Black 61.9% Asian 2.6% Two or More 10.7% Other 9.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
1.1%
Japanese
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.3%
Cuban
1.2%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $38,723 ±$6,309
-$23,694 vs. state
Per Capita Income $66,041
Median Family Income $44,592
Poverty Rate 34.4%
+22.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 45.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 32.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 19.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
16.7%
$10–15k
7.7%
$15–25k
13.2%
$25–35k
9.2%
$35–50k
11.8%
$50–75k
20.2%
$75–100k
6.5%
$100–150k
8.7%
$150–200k
2.9%
$200k+
3.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,502
Owner-Occupied 36.5%
Renter-Occupied 63.5%
Vacancy Rate 19.6%
Median Home Value $94,900
-$97,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,052
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 26.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
32.4%
$50–100k
19.4%
$100–200k
14.8%
$200–300k
11.1%
$300–500k
7.3%
$500k–$1M
0.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.0%
$500–1k
27.3%
$1–1.5k
30.3%
$1.5–2k
20.4%
$2–2.5k
2.0%
$2.5–3.5k
0.5%
$3.5k+
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
44.3%
1 vehicle
38.4%
2 vehicles
12.9%
3+
4.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
6.7%
Single-fam. att.
74.8%
2–4 units
3.1%
5–19 units
0.7%
20+ units
11.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
46.5%
1940–1969
12.0%
1970–1999
9.4%
2000–2009
6.2%
2010+
5.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 77.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.3%
-10.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.9%
Some College / Associate 16.1%
Less Than High School 9.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 48.0%
Unemployment Rate 8.7%
+3.9 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.5%
Self-Employed 6.2%
Government Workers 13.7%
Private For-Profit 80.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
35.4%
Transportation
11.8%
Prof. Services
11.0%
Construction
9.3%
Retail
8.3%
Manufacturing
8.2%
Arts/Entmt.
5.1%
Public Admin
3.1%
Wholesale
2.7%
Finance
2.3%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Management
36.8%
Food Prep
22.6%
Production
20.6%
Sales
11.8%
Construction
8.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.2 min
Drove Alone 44.3%
Carpool 6.9%
Public Transit 21.1%
Work from Home 11.5%
Walked 13.9%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,227
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 16.0%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 7.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.5%
5–9
8.3%
10–14
7.2%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
5.3%
25–34
16.6%
35–44
10.8%
45–54
10.3%
55–64
6.6%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
9.9%
85+
3.5%
Under 18: 26.6% Working age (18–64): 73.4% 65 and over: 15.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 16.5%
Naturalized Citizen 31.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 11.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
63.2%
Asia
26.6%
Africa
7.5%
Europe
2.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.8%
With a Disability 22.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.9%
Uninsured 7.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 72.6%
Has a Computer 88.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.9%
Moved from Abroad 1.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Rowan County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Rowan County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Carter County 77 119
Other flows - Midwest 70 99
Other flows - South 65 93
Montgomery County 50 89
Bath County 48 101
Fleming County 47 99
Morgan County 38 65
Fayette County 29 46