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Seneca County, New York

County

Population: 33,125 (2023 estimate)

Located in New York

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Seneca County

What is the median household income in Seneca County?
The median household income in Seneca County is $66,007 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Seneca County?
The poverty rate in Seneca County is 7.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Seneca County?
$142,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Seneca County?
The median gross rent in Seneca County is $925 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Seneca County residents have a college degree?
24.1% of adults in Seneca County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
33,125
Median Income
$66,007
Median Home Value
$142,700
Poverty Rate
7.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.7%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,462 (+21%) Home Value: +$35,600 (+33.2%) Poverty Rate: +0.3 pp (+4.3%) Bachelor's+: +3.0 pp (+14.2%) Unemployment: +1.1 pp (+30.6%)

Demographics

Total Population 33,125
Median Age 42.0
Female 48.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.1% White (non-Hisp.) 88.1% Black 3.8% Asian 0.7% Two or More 4.5% Other 1.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.3%
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
1.6%
Mexican
0.9%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $66,007 ±$3,860
-$18,571 vs. state
Per Capita Income $85,551
Median Family Income $86,917
Poverty Rate 7.3%
-2.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 13.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 11.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 35.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.2%
$10–15k
4.1%
$15–25k
8.2%
$25–35k
9.1%
$35–50k
13.9%
$50–75k
17.1%
$75–100k
15.1%
$100–150k
15.4%
$150–200k
6.8%
$200k+
6.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 16,148
Owner-Occupied 72.0%
Renter-Occupied 28.0%
Vacancy Rate 15.3%
Median Home Value $142,700
-$260,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $925
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.1%
$50–100k
19.0%
$100–200k
26.3%
$200–300k
17.3%
$300–500k
7.8%
$500k–$1M
5.6%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.7%
$500–1k
52.7%
$1–1.5k
24.6%
$1.5–2k
6.6%
$2–2.5k
2.3%
$3.5k+
3.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.8%
1 vehicle
36.1%
2 vehicles
37.5%
3+
17.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.5%
Single-fam. att.
1.3%
2–4 units
8.3%
5–19 units
3.3%
20+ units
2.3%
Mobile home
9.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
36.6%
1940–1969
6.0%
1970–1999
9.6%
2000–2009
8.5%
2010+
3.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 84.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 24.1%
-15.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 9.1%
Some College / Associate 15.7%
Less Than High School 5.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.7%
-1.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.9%
Self-Employed 7.3%
Government Workers 19.5%
Private For-Profit 72.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.5%
Manufacturing
12.4%
Retail
10.1%
Arts/Entmt.
8.3%
Construction
7.5%
Public Admin
7.4%
Prof. Services
5.8%
Agriculture
4.3%
Finance
4.2%
Transportation
3.9%
Wholesale
2.7%
Information
2.2%
Occupation
Management
36.1%
Sales
18.2%
Food Prep
17.5%
Construction
14.5%
Production
13.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.5 min
Drove Alone 75.2%
Carpool 11.2%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 7.9%
Walked 3.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 13,679
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 43.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 14.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.5%
5–9
5.5%
10–14
6.0%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
12.8%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
7.0%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
12.6%
85+
5.3%
Under 18: 20.5% Working age (18–64): 79.5% 65 and over: 20.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.9%
Naturalized Citizen 54.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
45.5%
Latin America
29.2%
Asia
15.7%
Africa
0.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.7%
With a Disability 18.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.3%
Uninsured 8.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.7%
Has a Computer 90.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Seneca County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Seneca County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Ontario County 150 253
Other flows - South 96 151
Wayne County 73 131
Tompkins County 52 68
Cayuga County 47 72
Other flows - Northeast 44 55
Monroe County 41 67
Other flows - West 39 79
Other flows - Midwest 26 51
Yates County 22 44