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Shelby County, Texas

County

Population: 24,108 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Shelby County

What is the median household income in Shelby County?
The median household income in Shelby County is $60,357 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Shelby County?
The poverty rate in Shelby County is 4.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Shelby County?
$180,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Shelby County?
The median gross rent in Shelby County is $1,018 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Shelby County residents have a college degree?
15.8% of adults in Shelby County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
2,309
Median Income
$60,357
Median Home Value
$180,100
Poverty Rate
4.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.5%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$8,378 (+16.1%) Home Value: +$67,800 (+60.4%) Poverty Rate: -2.8 pp (-40%) Bachelor's+: +2.4 pp (+17.9%) Unemployment: +1.5 pp (+37.5%)

Demographics

Total Population 2,309
Median Age 43.0
Female 51.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.6% White (non-Hisp.) 88.6% Black 0.1% Asian 0.2% Two or More 5.8% Other 0.6%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
6.3%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $60,357 ±$6,291
-$15,935 vs. state
Per Capita Income $78,487
Median Family Income $73,542
Poverty Rate 4.2%
-6.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 7.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 13.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.7%
$10–15k
3.1%
$15–25k
10.3%
$25–35k
8.5%
$35–50k
17.8%
$50–75k
21.1%
$75–100k
14.5%
$100–150k
13.9%
$150–200k
3.1%
$200k+
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,293
Owner-Occupied 86.0%
Renter-Occupied 14.0%
Vacancy Rate 23.7%
Median Home Value $180,100
-$80,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,018
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 21.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.2%
$50–100k
21.3%
$100–200k
14.9%
$200–300k
24.1%
$300–500k
11.9%
$500k–$1M
6.8%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.4%
$500–1k
37.9%
$1–1.5k
50.5%
$1.5–2k
3.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.0%
1 vehicle
28.9%
2 vehicles
41.4%
3+
26.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
89.0%
Single-fam. att.
0.2%
5–19 units
0.9%
Mobile home
9.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
21.2%
1940–1969
7.1%
1970–1999
10.6%
2000–2009
13.7%
2010+
4.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 15.8%
-17.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.9%
Some College / Associate 28.7%
Less Than High School 0.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.8%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
+0.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.6%
Self-Employed 2.8%
Government Workers 19.5%
Private For-Profit 76.8%
Industry
Manufacturing
23.5%
Edu/Health
15.1%
Public Admin
13.7%
Retail
11.7%
Construction
8.2%
Prof. Services
7.4%
Agriculture
6.7%
Finance
3.4%
Transportation
2.8%
Arts/Entmt.
2.2%
Wholesale
1.4%
Occupation
Production
26.9%
Management
23.7%
Sales
20.2%
Construction
18.8%
Food Prep
10.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 32.1 min
Drove Alone 83.3%
Carpool 5.6%
Public Transit 2.7%
Work from Home 3.6%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 986
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 55.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.4%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
8.3%
15–19
5.2%
20–24
4.3%
25–34
9.1%
35–44
13.7%
45–54
8.4%
55–64
8.7%
65–74
8.4%
75–84
13.8%
85+
6.1%
Under 18: 23.1% Working age (18–64): 76.9% 65 and over: 22.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.2%
Naturalized Citizen 32.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
62.0%
Latin America
22.0%
Asia
6.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.0%
With a Disability 17.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 96.3%
Uninsured 3.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 82.0%
Has a Computer 92.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 94.0%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Shelby County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Shelby County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 59 109
Nacogdoches County 48 98
Harris County 37 54
Panola County 36 80
Other flows - West 31 65
De Soto Parish 26 57