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Somerset County, New Jersey

County

Population: 346,203 (2023 estimate)

Located in New Jersey

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Somerset County

What is the median household income in Somerset County?
The median household income in Somerset County is $135,960 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Somerset County?
The poverty rate in Somerset County is 3.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Somerset County?
$523,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Somerset County?
The median gross rent in Somerset County is $1,921 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Somerset County residents have a college degree?
57.4% of adults in Somerset County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
346,203
Median Income
$135,960
Median Home Value
$523,900
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.8%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$22,349 (+19.7%) Home Value: +$93,200 (+21.6%) Poverty Rate: +0.1 pp (+2.9%) Bachelor's+: +2.7 pp (+4.9%) Unemployment: +0.2 pp (+4.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 346,203
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 17.0% White (non-Hisp.) 50.6% Black 9.6% Asian 19.1% Two or More 8.9% Other 7.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
10.7%
Chinese
4.6%
Filipino
1.4%
Korean
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
2.8%
Mexican
2.1%
Cuban
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $135,960 ±$2,875
+$34,910 vs. state
Per Capita Income $188,391
Median Family Income $167,353
Poverty Rate 3.5%
-3.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 4.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 3.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.6%
$10–15k
1.4%
$15–25k
3.5%
$25–35k
3.4%
$35–50k
5.4%
$50–75k
9.4%
$75–100k
10.4%
$100–150k
18.5%
$150–200k
12.7%
$200k+
32.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 132,831
Owner-Occupied 74.5%
Renter-Occupied 25.5%
Vacancy Rate 2.5%
Median Home Value $523,900
+$96,300 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,921
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.2%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
1.1%
$50–100k
0.6%
$100–200k
1.6%
$200–300k
9.0%
$300–500k
33.2%
$500k–$1M
42.4%
$1M+
10.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.0%
$500–1k
4.6%
$1–1.5k
14.9%
$1.5–2k
33.9%
$2–2.5k
24.0%
$2.5–3.5k
11.8%
$3.5k+
8.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.2%
1 vehicle
31.4%
2 vehicles
41.5%
3+
22.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
58.8%
Single-fam. att.
14.4%
2–4 units
4.6%
5–19 units
5.0%
20+ units
7.5%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
9.7%
1940–1969
4.8%
1970–1999
9.3%
2000–2009
9.8%
2010+
5.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 57.4%
+14.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 26.3%
Some College / Associate 12.4%
Less Than High School 3.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 20.5%
Self-Employed 4.5%
Government Workers 11.8%
Private For-Profit 83.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.7%
Prof. Services
17.5%
Manufacturing
13.4%
Finance
9.6%
Retail
9.3%
Arts/Entmt.
5.7%
Transportation
4.6%
Construction
4.3%
Information
3.7%
Public Admin
3.1%
Wholesale
3.0%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Management
57.2%
Sales
17.7%
Food Prep
11.4%
Production
8.8%
Construction
4.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 31.5 min
Drove Alone 65.6%
Carpool 6.3%
Public Transit 3.7%
Work from Home 20.5%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 129,459
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 57.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 25.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
6.3%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
13.2%
45–54
14.6%
55–64
7.8%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
9.5%
85+
4.8%
Under 18: 21.4% Working age (18–64): 78.6% 65 and over: 16.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 27.5%
Naturalized Citizen 60.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 11.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
47.9%
Latin America
33.8%
Europe
12.3%
Africa
4.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 3.5%
With a Disability 8.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.3%
Uninsured 5.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 95.4%
Has a Computer 97.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Somerset County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Somerset County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Middlesex County 2,662 4,830
Union County 1,238 2,251
Other flows - South 757 1,220
Morris County 674 1,121
Hudson County 515 916
Essex County 483 854
Other flows - Northeast 435 682
Hunterdon County 400 614
Mercer County 327 576
Bergen County 245 435