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Sullivan County, New York

County

Population: 79,147 (2023 estimate)

Located in New York

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Sullivan County

What is the median household income in Sullivan County?
The median household income in Sullivan County is $44,438 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Sullivan County?
The poverty rate in Sullivan County is 22.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Sullivan County?
$79,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Sullivan County?
The median gross rent in Sullivan County is $965 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Sullivan County residents have a college degree?
18.7% of adults in Sullivan County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
9,359
Median Income
$44,438
Median Home Value
$79,600
Poverty Rate
22.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
9.0%
Median Age
47.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,151 (+42%) Home Value: +$12,500 (+18.6%) Poverty Rate: +1.0 pp (+4.6%) Bachelor's+: +3.5 pp (+23%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-3.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 9,359
Median Age 47.0
Female 54.0%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.1% White (non-Hisp.) 12.1% Black 82.7% Asian 0.3% Two or More 3.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $44,438 ±$4,513
-$40,140 vs. state
Per Capita Income $57,378
Median Family Income $53,402
Poverty Rate 22.7%
+12.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 43.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 29.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 31.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
9.5%
$10–15k
8.8%
$15–25k
13.6%
$25–35k
8.2%
$35–50k
16.2%
$50–75k
22.6%
$75–100k
7.1%
$100–150k
9.2%
$150–200k
2.6%
$200k+
2.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,468
Owner-Occupied 64.3%
Renter-Occupied 35.7%
Vacancy Rate 23.5%
Median Home Value $79,600
-$323,400 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $965
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 24.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 51.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
35.3%
$50–100k
26.0%
$100–200k
13.2%
$200–300k
7.3%
$300–500k
9.0%
$500k–$1M
1.2%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
8.4%
$500–1k
44.0%
$1–1.5k
45.7%
$1.5–2k
1.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.2%
1 vehicle
43.0%
2 vehicles
24.3%
3+
23.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
86.3%
Single-fam. att.
1.1%
2–4 units
0.6%
5–19 units
5.4%
20+ units
0.2%
Mobile home
2.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.8%
1940–1969
8.0%
1970–1999
5.0%
2000–2009
8.0%
2010+
0.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 77.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.7%
-20.9 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.6%
Some College / Associate 22.3%
Less Than High School 6.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 52.8%
Unemployment Rate 9.0%
+2.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 2.4%
Self-Employed 4.4%
Government Workers 18.2%
Private For-Profit 77.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
17.5%
Retail
15.3%
Manufacturing
14.9%
Public Admin
10.9%
Prof. Services
10.4%
Arts/Entmt.
8.2%
Construction
6.9%
Finance
5.4%
Transportation
3.4%
Wholesale
2.5%
Information
0.3%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Sales
30.4%
Management
27.7%
Production
20.9%
Food Prep
12.4%
Construction
8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.6 min
Drove Alone 84.9%
Carpool 12.1%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 2.4%
Walked 0.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 4,181
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 26.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 2.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.7%
5–9
3.9%
10–14
4.8%
15–19
4.1%
20–24
4.2%
25–34
13.2%
35–44
13.4%
45–54
12.7%
55–64
9.1%
65–74
9.0%
75–84
14.9%
85+
5.6%
Under 18: 14.7% Working age (18–64): 85.3% 65 and over: 22.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.9%
Naturalized Citizen 52.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
83.6%
Asia
9.7%
Europe
6.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 10.6%
With a Disability 29.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 85.3%
Uninsured 14.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 76.7%
Has a Computer 90.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Sullivan County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Sullivan County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Orange County 455 897
Other flows - South 244 391
Kings County 209 545
Other flows - Northeast 166 281
Ulster County 129 239
Queens County 123 217
New York County 98 155
Bronx County 73 138
Other flows - West 69 99
Rockland County 56 213