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Sumner County, Tennessee

County

Population: 200,553 (2023 estimate)

Located in Tennessee

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Sumner County

What is the median household income in Sumner County?
The median household income in Sumner County is $76,071 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Sumner County?
The poverty rate in Sumner County is 5.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Sumner County?
$161,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Sumner County?
The median gross rent in Sumner County is $835 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Sumner County residents have a college degree?
16.0% of adults in Sumner County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
6,599
Median Income
$76,071
Median Home Value
$161,800
Poverty Rate
5.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.3%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$22,373 (+41.7%) Home Value: +$29,800 (+22.6%) Poverty Rate: -1.0 pp (-16.7%) Bachelor's+: -0.2 pp (-1.2%) Unemployment: -3.7 pp (-52.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 6,599
Median Age 39.0
Female 49.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.5% White (non-Hisp.) 95.2% Black 0.6% Asian 0.3% Two or More 2.2% Other 0.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.2%
Filipino
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $76,071 ±$14,656
+$8,974 vs. state
Per Capita Income $92,022
Median Family Income $90,301
Poverty Rate 5.0%
-4.9 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 8.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 27.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.1%
$10–15k
4.2%
$15–25k
8.1%
$25–35k
8.0%
$35–50k
17.0%
$50–75k
9.8%
$75–100k
19.9%
$100–150k
16.4%
$150–200k
10.6%
$200k+
3.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,783
Owner-Occupied 87.6%
Renter-Occupied 12.4%
Vacancy Rate 10.8%
Median Home Value $161,800
-$95,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $835
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 10.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 53.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
7.9%
$50–100k
19.6%
$100–200k
16.9%
$200–300k
17.3%
$300–500k
11.0%
$500k–$1M
2.2%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
17.9%
$500–1k
57.4%
$1–1.5k
18.9%
$1.5–2k
3.1%
$2–2.5k
2.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
4.1%
1 vehicle
29.5%
2 vehicles
23.9%
3+
42.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.8%
2–4 units
2.2%
5–19 units
0.9%
20+ units
0.8%
Mobile home
15.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
8.5%
1940–1969
3.7%
1970–1999
13.1%
2000–2009
15.8%
2010+
12.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.0%
-14.4 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 2.2%
Some College / Associate 27.3%
Less Than High School 3.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 64.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 7.9%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 10.9%
Private For-Profit 84.9%
Industry
Manufacturing
26.4%
Edu/Health
16.6%
Retail
15.8%
Transportation
6.7%
Prof. Services
6.4%
Construction
5.4%
Arts/Entmt.
5.2%
Finance
5.0%
Public Admin
4.3%
Agriculture
1.5%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.8%
Occupation
Production
29.2%
Management
25.0%
Sales
24.9%
Food Prep
13.0%
Construction
8.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 37.1 min
Drove Alone 77.3%
Carpool 13.2%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 7.9%
Walked 0.8%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,482
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 51.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
8.4%
15–19
9.6%
20–24
3.8%
25–34
9.5%
35–44
13.8%
45–54
14.7%
55–64
6.0%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
9.3%
85+
5.3%
Under 18: 25.6% Working age (18–64): 74.4% 65 and over: 15.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.0%
Naturalized Citizen 87.3%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
27.0%
Europe
19.0%
Asia
12.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.6%
With a Disability 15.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 97.7%
Uninsured 2.3%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 78.9%
Has a Computer 86.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Sumner County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Sumner County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Davidson County 1,979 3,475
Other flows - South 1,254 2,267
Other flows - Midwest 595 1,053
Robertson County 516 1,006
Other flows - West 469 849
Wilson County 391 657
Other flows - Northeast 275 484
Rutherford County 243 402
Williamson County 155 292
Montgomery County 144 263