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Tazewell County, Virginia

County

Population: 39,933 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Tazewell County

What is the median household income in Tazewell County?
The median household income in Tazewell County is $45,788 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Tazewell County?
The poverty rate in Tazewell County is 14.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Tazewell County?
$116,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Tazewell County?
The median gross rent in Tazewell County is $738 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Tazewell County residents have a college degree?
16.4% of adults in Tazewell County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
39,933
Median Income
$45,788
Median Home Value
$116,100
Poverty Rate
14.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.8%
Median Age
45.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$3,689 (+8.8%) Home Value: +$16,400 (+16.4%) Poverty Rate: +2.3 pp (+18.7%) Bachelor's+: +1.5 pp (+10.1%) Unemployment: -1.7 pp (-26.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 39,933
Median Age 45.0
Female 50.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.3% White (non-Hisp.) 92.9% Black 3.7% Asian 0.7% Two or More 2.0% Other 0.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.5%
Filipino
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.6%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $45,788 ±$3,448
-$45,186 vs. state
Per Capita Income $78,848
Median Family Income $63,826
Poverty Rate 14.6%
+7.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 27.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 14.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 31.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.1%
$10–15k
7.6%
$15–25k
10.7%
$25–35k
13.2%
$35–50k
14.3%
$50–75k
15.5%
$75–100k
10.1%
$100–150k
13.4%
$150–200k
4.6%
$200k+
3.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 19,804
Owner-Occupied 73.0%
Renter-Occupied 27.0%
Vacancy Rate 19.5%
Median Home Value $116,100
-$244,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $738
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
17.5%
$50–100k
23.8%
$100–200k
19.5%
$200–300k
12.9%
$300–500k
6.5%
$500k–$1M
2.1%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
21.5%
$500–1k
66.4%
$1–1.5k
8.2%
$1.5–2k
3.0%
$2–2.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
0.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.0%
1 vehicle
29.9%
2 vehicles
36.7%
3+
25.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
68.4%
Single-fam. att.
1.0%
2–4 units
1.3%
5–19 units
3.5%
20+ units
0.7%
Mobile home
22.3%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.6%
1940–1969
8.4%
1970–1999
19.3%
2000–2009
7.7%
2010+
4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 16.4%
-25.1 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 5.9%
Some College / Associate 20.9%
Less Than High School 5.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 44.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
+0.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.8%
Self-Employed 4.6%
Government Workers 18.4%
Private For-Profit 76.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.1%
Retail
13.7%
Manufacturing
13.2%
Arts/Entmt.
8.7%
Prof. Services
6.8%
Public Admin
6.0%
Construction
4.6%
Finance
4.5%
Transportation
3.8%
Agriculture
3.8%
Wholesale
2.8%
Information
2.3%
Occupation
Management
30.9%
Sales
21.5%
Production
19.2%
Food Prep
18.7%
Construction
9.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 25.2 min
Drove Alone 82.5%
Carpool 8.6%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.8%
Walked 1.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 15,951
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.8%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.7%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
5.2%
15–19
5.9%
20–24
5.6%
25–34
10.5%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
12.8%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
7.5%
75–84
13.9%
85+
7.5%
Under 18: 19.9% Working age (18–64): 80.1% 65 and over: 23.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.2%
Naturalized Citizen 88.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
53.0%
Europe
18.9%
Latin America
8.2%
Africa
2.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.3%
With a Disability 20.2%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.3%
Uninsured 4.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.4%
Has a Computer 91.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 93.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Tazewell County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Tazewell County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 201 349
Mercer County 123 246
Buchanan County 66 112
Russell County 61 117
Other flows - West 39 80
McDowell County 26 56
Other flows - Midwest 21 36
Washington County 21 36