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Tom Green County, Texas

County

Population: 119,398 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Tom Green County

What is the median household income in Tom Green County?
The median household income in Tom Green County is $95,616 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Tom Green County?
The poverty rate in Tom Green County is 2.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Tom Green County?
$268,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Tom Green County?
The median gross rent in Tom Green County is $973 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Tom Green County residents have a college degree?
32.1% of adults in Tom Green County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
15,993
Median Income
$95,616
Median Home Value
$268,600
Poverty Rate
2.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.8%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,517 (+12.4%) Home Value: +$63,200 (+30.8%) Poverty Rate: -1.7 pp (-40.5%) Bachelor's+: +1.6 pp (+5.2%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+9.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 15,993
Median Age 41.0
Female 51.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.7% White (non-Hisp.) 92.0% Black 2.3% Asian 0.5% Two or More 2.8% Other 1.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $95,616 ±$6,076
+$19,324 vs. state
Per Capita Income $121,264
Median Family Income $110,856
Poverty Rate 2.5%
-8.0 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 3.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 5.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 37.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.6%
$10–15k
1.5%
$15–25k
2.4%
$25–35k
6.9%
$35–50k
8.1%
$50–75k
16.3%
$75–100k
15.1%
$100–150k
18.7%
$150–200k
15.7%
$200k+
12.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 6,005
Owner-Occupied 93.2%
Renter-Occupied 6.8%
Vacancy Rate 2.9%
Median Home Value $268,600
+$8,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $973
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 29.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.4%
$50–100k
3.7%
$100–200k
5.1%
$200–300k
35.7%
$300–500k
27.6%
$500k–$1M
8.5%
$1M+
1.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
16.3%
$500–1k
35.1%
$1–1.5k
21.5%
$1.5–2k
5.7%
$2–2.5k
12.0%
$2.5–3.5k
9.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.9%
1 vehicle
21.7%
2 vehicles
41.1%
3+
34.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
87.4%
Single-fam. att.
2.5%
2–4 units
0.8%
5–19 units
1.2%
20+ units
0.4%
Mobile home
6.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
7.9%
1940–1969
3.1%
1970–1999
14.2%
2000–2009
22.8%
2010+
5.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 95.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 32.1%
-1.0 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 11.0%
Some College / Associate 23.7%
Less Than High School 1.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
-0.3 pp vs. state
Work from Home 9.8%
Self-Employed 4.3%
Government Workers 13.4%
Private For-Profit 81.9%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.4%
Manufacturing
20.2%
Retail
11.5%
Prof. Services
7.9%
Construction
7.8%
Finance
7.6%
Arts/Entmt.
6.9%
Transportation
4.3%
Public Admin
4.1%
Wholesale
2.5%
Information
0.7%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
42.5%
Sales
21.3%
Production
13.8%
Food Prep
13.0%
Construction
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 31.2 min
Drove Alone 80.2%
Carpool 9.2%
Public Transit 0.1%
Work from Home 9.8%
Walked 0.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,833
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 62.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 24.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
7.0%
5–9
5.4%
10–14
5.4%
15–19
6.9%
20–24
5.0%
25–34
11.8%
35–44
11.9%
45–54
14.9%
55–64
6.3%
65–74
7.8%
75–84
9.8%
85+
6.2%
Under 18: 22.7% Working age (18–64): 77.3% 65 and over: 17.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.1%
Naturalized Citizen 80.5%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Africa
21.9%
Asia
21.6%
Latin America
14.0%
Europe
11.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.5%
With a Disability 12.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.9%
Uninsured 4.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.0%
Has a Computer 96.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Tom Green County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Tom Green County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 410 714
Other flows - West 374 681
Other flows - Midwest 167 284
Bexar County 122 208
Midland County 93 171
Runnels County 90 158
Tarrant County 85 140
Taylor County 81 125
Other flows - Northeast 75 119
Travis County 66 90