County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — Umatilla County
- What is the median household income in Umatilla County?
- The median household income in Umatilla County is $53,667 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in Umatilla County?
- The poverty rate in Umatilla County is 10.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in Umatilla County?
- $212,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in Umatilla County?
- The median gross rent in Umatilla County is $709 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of Umatilla County residents have a college degree?
- 21.4% of adults in Umatilla County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,166
Median Income
$53,667
Median Home Value
$212,400
Poverty Rate
10.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.9%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019
Median Income:
$-30,343 (-36.1%)
Home Value:
+$20,000 (+10.4%)
Poverty Rate:
+9.1 pp (+505.6%)
Bachelor's+:
-13.8 pp (-39.2%)
Unemployment:
-2.8 pp (-49.1%)
Demographics
Total Population
3,166
Median Age
43.0
Female
52.3%
Race & Ethnicity
White (non-Hisp.) 98.1%
Black 0.1%
Asian 0.1%
Two or More 1.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$53,667
±$9,749
-$26,759 vs. state
Per Capita Income
$103,916
Median Family Income
$94,821
Poverty Rate
10.9%
+3.6 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate
17.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
4.6%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
23.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.6%
$10–15k
0.7%
$15–25k
6.4%
$25–35k
14.6%
$35–50k
19.3%
$50–75k
15.7%
$75–100k
10.1%
$100–150k
14.4%
$150–200k
6.6%
$200k+
7.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
1,286
Owner-Occupied
81.4%
Renter-Occupied
18.6%
Vacancy Rate
1.2%
Median Home Value
$212,400
-$241,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent
$709
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
17.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
21.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.2%
$50–100k
14.1%
$100–200k
5.3%
$200–300k
25.0%
$300–500k
13.1%
$500k–$1M
12.5%
$1M+
3.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.9%
$500–1k
76.7%
$1–1.5k
9.9%
$1.5–2k
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
8.5%
1 vehicle
28.2%
2 vehicles
21.7%
3+
41.7%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
82.4%
5–19 units
0.2%
20+ units
3.2%
Mobile home
3.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
18.2%
1940–1969
8.7%
1970–1999
20.4%
2000–2009
15.2%
2010+
4.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
89.7%
Bachelor's or Higher
21.4%
-14.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree
6.6%
Some College / Associate
17.9%
Less Than High School
3.5%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
60.2%
Unemployment Rate
2.9%
-2.5 pp vs. state
Work from Home
13.3%
Self-Employed
3.0%
Government Workers
10.8%
Private For-Profit
85.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
19.3%
Construction
15.4%
Manufacturing
14.9%
Prof. Services
12.0%
Arts/Entmt.
9.2%
Information
6.7%
Retail
5.0%
Transportation
4.4%
Finance
4.0%
Wholesale
2.9%
Agriculture
2.3%
Public Admin
0.9%
Occupation
Management
34.7%
Sales
26.5%
Construction
14.7%
Production
12.2%
Food Prep
11.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
24.7 min
Drove Alone
75.9%
Carpool
8.7%
Public Transit
0.0%
Work from Home
13.3%
Walked
1.8%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
1,270
Avg. Household Size
2.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
38.7%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
18.6%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 5
1.3%
5–9
5.8%
10–14
9.9%
15–19
7.8%
20–24
3.3%
25–34
5.4%
35–44
19.6%
45–54
10.2%
55–64
5.8%
65–74
11.7%
75–84
11.3%
85+
3.4%
Under 18: 23.1%
Working age (18–64): 76.9%
65 and over: 19.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
0.1%
Naturalized Citizen
0.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
0.0%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
7.3%
With a Disability
19.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
96.2%
Uninsured
3.8%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
79.1%
Has a Computer
89.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago
95.1%
Moved from Abroad
0.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Compare Umatilla County
Compare to another county →Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)
Top origins of people who moved to Umatilla County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).
| Origin | Tax Returns | People (est.) |
|---|---|---|
| Other flows - West | 400 | 724 |
| Benton County | 143 | 257 |
| Morrow County | 141 | 277 |
| Walla Walla County | 119 | 236 |
| Other flows - South | 108 | 197 |
| Franklin County | 57 | 94 |
| Union County | 56 | 86 |
| Other flows - Midwest | 50 | 89 |
| Multnomah County | 43 | 68 |
| Marion County | 42 | 76 |