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Upshur County, Texas

County

Population: 41,864 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Upshur County

What is the median household income in Upshur County?
The median household income in Upshur County is $62,794 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Upshur County?
The poverty rate in Upshur County is 11.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Upshur County?
$171,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Upshur County?
The median gross rent in Upshur County is $1,015 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Upshur County residents have a college degree?
17.5% of adults in Upshur County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
41,864
Median Income
$62,794
Median Home Value
$171,200
Poverty Rate
11.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,632 (+20.4%) Home Value: +$30,000 (+21.2%) Poverty Rate: -0.3 pp (-2.6%) Bachelor's+: +0.4 pp (+2.3%) Unemployment: -0.9 pp (-17%)

Demographics

Total Population 41,864
Median Age 40.0
Female 50.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 10.1% White (non-Hisp.) 78.2% Black 7.2% Asian 0.4% Two or More 8.1% Other 2.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
9.2%
Puerto Rican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $62,794 ±$4,524
-$13,498 vs. state
Per Capita Income $90,301
Median Family Income $75,792
Poverty Rate 11.2%
+0.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 20.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.4%
$10–15k
5.1%
$15–25k
9.3%
$25–35k
8.9%
$35–50k
12.1%
$50–75k
17.4%
$75–100k
12.7%
$100–150k
14.8%
$150–200k
8.4%
$200k+
6.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 17,444
Owner-Occupied 79.3%
Renter-Occupied 20.7%
Vacancy Rate 11.9%
Median Home Value $171,200
-$89,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,015
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 36.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
10.8%
$50–100k
14.6%
$100–200k
17.5%
$200–300k
23.0%
$300–500k
13.2%
$500k–$1M
3.9%
$1M+
0.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.4%
$500–1k
41.3%
$1–1.5k
42.8%
$1.5–2k
7.4%
$2–2.5k
0.6%
$2.5–3.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.8%
1 vehicle
33.1%
2 vehicles
38.0%
3+
25.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
73.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.3%
2–4 units
2.6%
5–19 units
0.3%
20+ units
0.2%
Mobile home
19.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.7%
1940–1969
4.2%
1970–1999
18.1%
2000–2009
16.0%
2010+
15.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 17.5%
-15.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.8%
Some College / Associate 28.0%
Less Than High School 4.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 56.7%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.9%
Self-Employed 8.9%
Government Workers 11.9%
Private For-Profit 79.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.2%
Retail
11.9%
Construction
10.2%
Prof. Services
9.6%
Manufacturing
9.1%
Transportation
8.0%
Arts/Entmt.
7.4%
Agriculture
5.4%
Finance
5.1%
Public Admin
2.5%
Wholesale
2.2%
Information
1.7%
Occupation
Management
31.4%
Sales
22.3%
Production
16.7%
Construction
16.0%
Food Prep
13.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 30.6 min
Drove Alone 83.3%
Carpool 8.8%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.9%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 15,372
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 52.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.6%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.6%
5–9
7.1%
10–14
6.9%
15–19
6.6%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
12.3%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
7.8%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
11.0%
85+
5.7%
Under 18: 24.0% Working age (18–64): 76.0% 65 and over: 18.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.5%
Naturalized Citizen 43.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
66.6%
Europe
15.7%
Asia
11.0%
Africa
3.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.2%
With a Disability 20.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 86.8%
Uninsured 13.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.8%
Has a Computer 93.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Upshur County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Upshur County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Gregg County 466 957
Other flows - South 131 248
Smith County 120 257
Other flows - West 114 246
Harrison County 87 216
Wood County 55 118
Other flows - Midwest 39 64
Camp County 37 82
Dallas County 37 71
Tarrant County 37 66