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Vance County, North Carolina

County

Population: 42,361 (2023 estimate)

Located in North Carolina

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Vance County

What is the median household income in Vance County?
The median household income in Vance County is $64,583 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Vance County?
The poverty rate in Vance County is 6.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Vance County?
$172,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Vance County?
The median gross rent in Vance County is $722 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Vance County residents have a college degree?
15.4% of adults in Vance County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
1,520
Median Income
$64,583
Median Home Value
$172,900
Poverty Rate
6.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.1%
Median Age
53.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$17,538 (+37.3%) Home Value: +$49,900 (+40.6%) Poverty Rate: +4.1 pp (+186.4%) Bachelor's+: +1.8 pp (+13.2%) Unemployment: +2.7 pp (+192.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 1,520
Median Age 53.0
Female 46.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 2.9% White (non-Hisp.) 93.7% Black 0.3% Two or More 3.1% Other 1.8%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
1.8%
Puerto Rican
0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $64,583 ±$27,065
-$5,321 vs. state
Per Capita Income $70,060
Median Family Income $71,912
Poverty Rate 6.3%
-3.1 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 10.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.9%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.9%
$10–15k
3.3%
$15–25k
3.1%
$25–35k
11.3%
$35–50k
21.4%
$50–75k
11.3%
$75–100k
27.1%
$100–150k
6.8%
$150–200k
4.6%
$200k+
6.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 748
Owner-Occupied 81.6%
Renter-Occupied 18.4%
Vacancy Rate 15.1%
Median Home Value $172,900
-$86,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $722
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 27.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.0%
$50–100k
10.2%
$100–200k
4.8%
$200–300k
16.0%
$300–500k
12.5%
$500k–$1M
12.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
19.1%
$500–1k
69.1%
$1–1.5k
11.7%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.2%
1 vehicle
18.0%
2 vehicles
27.4%
3+
52.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
78.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.1%
5–19 units
0.4%
Mobile home
17.9%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
21.8%
1940–1969
9.5%
1970–1999
7.0%
2000–2009
7.0%
2010+
8.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 80.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 15.4%
-19.3 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 0.5%
Some College / Associate 21.4%
Less Than High School 12.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 62.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
-0.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.6%
Self-Employed 20.2%
Government Workers 8.1%
Private For-Profit 71.6%
Industry
Manufacturing
28.1%
Retail
25.1%
Agriculture
14.2%
Edu/Health
8.4%
Construction
4.9%
Transportation
4.5%
Arts/Entmt.
2.8%
Finance
2.4%
Prof. Services
1.8%
Public Admin
1.2%
Information
0.3%
Occupation
Production
31.1%
Sales
30.4%
Construction
18.6%
Management
12.6%
Food Prep
7.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 39.9 min
Drove Alone 75.4%
Carpool 8.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 3.6%
Walked 0.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 635
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 34.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
3.9%
10–14
4.7%
15–19
3.3%
20–24
3.2%
25–34
13.8%
35–44
9.1%
45–54
9.1%
55–64
11.9%
65–74
13.3%
75–84
17.4%
85+
2.6%
Under 18: 15.5% Working age (18–64): 84.5% 65 and over: 22.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 0.6%
Naturalized Citizen 0.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 11.8%
With a Disability 38.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 84.9%
Uninsured 15.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.9%
Has a Computer 90.2%
Same House 1 Year Ago 91.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Vance County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Vance County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Granville County 191 389
Other flows - South 147 268
Franklin County 133 274
Wake County 129 242
Warren County 93 204
Durham County 90 174
Other flows - Northeast 56 98