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Wabash County, Illinois

County

Population: 11,199 (2023 estimate)

Located in Illinois

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Wabash County

What is the median household income in Wabash County?
The median household income in Wabash County is $53,650 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Wabash County?
The poverty rate in Wabash County is 9.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Wabash County?
$103,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Wabash County?
The median gross rent in Wabash County is $774 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Wabash County residents have a college degree?
18.7% of adults in Wabash County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
11,199
Median Income
$53,650
Median Home Value
$103,900
Poverty Rate
9.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.4%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$2,880 (+5.7%) Home Value: +$21,100 (+25.5%) Poverty Rate: +0.4 pp (+4.7%) Bachelor's+: +0.5 pp (+2.7%) Unemployment: +1.0 pp (+29.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 11,199
Median Age 43.0
Female 50.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% White (non-Hisp.) 93.7% Black 1.0% Asian 1.3% Two or More 3.3% Other 0.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
1.0%
Indian
0.1%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.5%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $53,650 ±$4,395
-$28,052 vs. state
Per Capita Income $87,207
Median Family Income $83,731
Poverty Rate 9.0%
+0.8 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 15.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 19.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 28.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.2%
$10–15k
4.1%
$15–25k
14.1%
$25–35k
7.0%
$35–50k
14.2%
$50–75k
14.4%
$75–100k
12.9%
$100–150k
15.1%
$150–200k
5.7%
$200k+
6.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,416
Owner-Occupied 75.4%
Renter-Occupied 24.6%
Vacancy Rate 11.7%
Median Home Value $103,900
-$146,600 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $774
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 21.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 38.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
19.0%
$50–100k
29.1%
$100–200k
25.1%
$200–300k
11.8%
$300–500k
5.7%
$500k–$1M
0.6%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
26.1%
$500–1k
44.8%
$1–1.5k
17.7%
$1.5–2k
5.0%
$3.5k+
6.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.9%
1 vehicle
29.3%
2 vehicles
36.3%
3+
23.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
77.6%
Single-fam. att.
0.3%
2–4 units
2.3%
5–19 units
3.0%
20+ units
3.4%
Mobile home
10.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
24.3%
1940–1969
8.7%
1970–1999
16.6%
2000–2009
5.7%
2010+
4.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 92.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.7%
-18.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 6.3%
Some College / Associate 21.1%
Less Than High School 2.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
-1.4 pp vs. state
Work from Home 3.6%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 12.7%
Private For-Profit 83.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.7%
Manufacturing
17.6%
Retail
9.6%
Arts/Entmt.
7.4%
Transportation
6.6%
Agriculture
6.1%
Construction
5.9%
Public Admin
5.6%
Prof. Services
5.3%
Finance
3.7%
Wholesale
3.6%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
27.9%
Production
23.0%
Food Prep
19.5%
Sales
17.4%
Construction
12.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 23.8 min
Drove Alone 81.3%
Carpool 10.5%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 3.6%
Walked 3.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 4,784
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 45.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
7.1%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
6.0%
25–34
10.9%
35–44
10.9%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
6.8%
65–74
7.4%
75–84
12.5%
85+
6.1%
Under 18: 21.8% Working age (18–64): 78.2% 65 and over: 22.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 2.0%
Naturalized Citizen 58.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
57.9%
Latin America
40.4%
Europe
1.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.7%
With a Disability 21.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.0%
Uninsured 5.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 82.9%
Has a Computer 91.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Wabash County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Wabash County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Gibson County 38 61
Other flows - Midwest 37 71
Edwards County 29 49
Other flows - South 29 45
Vanderburgh County 20 30