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Wapello County, Iowa

County

Population: 35,265 (2023 estimate)

Located in Iowa

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Wapello County

What is the median household income in Wapello County?
The median household income in Wapello County is $60,034 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Wapello County?
The poverty rate in Wapello County is 12.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Wapello County?
$112,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Wapello County?
The median gross rent in Wapello County is $950 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Wapello County residents have a college degree?
19.4% of adults in Wapello County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
35,265
Median Income
$60,034
Median Home Value
$112,900
Poverty Rate
12.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.7%
Median Age
39.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,788 (+29.8%) Home Value: +$30,800 (+37.5%) Poverty Rate: -0.1 pp (-0.8%) Bachelor's+: +0.6 pp (+3.2%) Unemployment: -2.2 pp (-37.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 35,265
Median Age 39.0
Female 49.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 12.6% White (non-Hisp.) 77.3% Black 3.4% Asian 1.5% Two or More 6.7% Other 3.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.7%
Indian
0.1%
Chinese
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
8.1%
Cuban
0.5%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $60,034 ±$3,024
-$13,113 vs. state
Per Capita Income $83,314
Median Family Income $70,621
Poverty Rate 12.6%
+5.7 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.2%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.7%
$10–15k
4.9%
$15–25k
8.5%
$25–35k
8.1%
$35–50k
12.1%
$50–75k
21.5%
$75–100k
13.3%
$100–150k
14.2%
$150–200k
7.5%
$200k+
4.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 15,740
Owner-Occupied 67.4%
Renter-Occupied 32.6%
Vacancy Rate 10.5%
Median Home Value $112,900
-$83,000 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $950
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 39.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
14.9%
$50–100k
29.9%
$100–200k
18.2%
$200–300k
13.9%
$300–500k
7.1%
$500k–$1M
2.4%
$1M+
0.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.9%
$500–1k
45.4%
$1–1.5k
36.1%
$1.5–2k
5.5%
$2–2.5k
0.2%
$2.5–3.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
1.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.6%
1 vehicle
31.7%
2 vehicles
34.6%
3+
27.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
78.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.9%
2–4 units
2.4%
5–19 units
3.1%
20+ units
4.0%
Mobile home
4.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
27.4%
1940–1969
10.9%
1970–1999
14.5%
2000–2009
6.0%
2010+
1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.4%
-11.5 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 7.6%
Some College / Associate 18.8%
Less Than High School 5.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.5%
Unemployment Rate 3.7%
+0.1 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.6%
Self-Employed 5.0%
Government Workers 13.9%
Private For-Profit 80.9%
Industry
Manufacturing
25.2%
Edu/Health
22.7%
Retail
14.1%
Construction
6.0%
Transportation
6.0%
Arts/Entmt.
5.2%
Prof. Services
4.8%
Finance
4.0%
Agriculture
3.7%
Public Admin
2.5%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
29.1%
Production
28.2%
Sales
18.3%
Food Prep
14.3%
Construction
10.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.6 min
Drove Alone 79.1%
Carpool 12.6%
Public Transit 0.4%
Work from Home 4.6%
Walked 1.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 14,088
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 46.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.9%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
7.3%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
12.4%
35–44
12.0%
45–54
12.4%
55–64
5.3%
65–74
8.0%
75–84
10.7%
85+
4.5%
Under 18: 23.7% Working age (18–64): 76.3% 65 and over: 18.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 9.2%
Naturalized Citizen 41.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 6.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
50.6%
Africa
18.2%
Asia
15.7%
Europe
3.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.5%
With a Disability 15.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.8%
Uninsured 7.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.2%
Has a Computer 91.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.2%
Moved from Abroad 0.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Wapello County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Wapello County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 139 279
Other flows - Midwest 127 224
Other flows - West 73 128
Mahaska County 65 113
Davis County 48 85
Jefferson County 41 88
Polk County 35 55
Monroe County 31 54
Keokuk County 25 44
Washington County 20 52