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Washoe County, Nevada

County

Population: 491,770 (2023 estimate)

Located in Nevada

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Washoe County

What is the median household income in Washoe County?
The median household income in Washoe County is $85,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Washoe County?
The poverty rate in Washoe County is 6.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Washoe County?
$496,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Washoe County?
The median gross rent in Washoe County is $1,507 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Washoe County residents have a college degree?
33.2% of adults in Washoe County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
491,770
Median Income
$85,600
Median Home Value
$496,600
Poverty Rate
6.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.0%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$20,809 (+32.1%) Home Value: +$162,500 (+48.6%) Poverty Rate: -0.6 pp (-8.5%) Bachelor's+: +2.4 pp (+7.8%) Unemployment: -0.3 pp (-5.7%)

Demographics

Total Population 491,770
Median Age 38.0
Female 49.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 25.6% White (non-Hisp.) 59.7% Black 2.4% Asian 5.6% Two or More 14.0% Other 10.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
2.4%
Indian
1.0%
Chinese
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Japanese
0.3%
Korean
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
19.5%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $85,600 ±$1,617
+$10,039 vs. state
Per Capita Income $112,758
Median Family Income $103,098
Poverty Rate 6.5%
-2.5 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 9.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.1%
$10–15k
2.5%
$15–25k
5.5%
$25–35k
6.1%
$35–50k
9.6%
$50–75k
16.2%
$75–100k
13.5%
$100–150k
20.3%
$150–200k
10.1%
$200k+
12.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 213,392
Owner-Occupied 59.5%
Renter-Occupied 40.5%
Vacancy Rate 8.3%
Median Home Value $496,600
+$90,500 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $1,507
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 40.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
3.4%
$50–100k
1.7%
$100–200k
1.6%
$200–300k
7.5%
$300–500k
34.9%
$500k–$1M
39.4%
$1M+
9.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.0%
$500–1k
14.1%
$1–1.5k
31.5%
$1.5–2k
27.5%
$2–2.5k
15.1%
$2.5–3.5k
4.2%
$3.5k+
3.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.5%
1 vehicle
29.8%
2 vehicles
37.5%
3+
26.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
58.7%
Single-fam. att.
4.5%
2–4 units
1.6%
5–19 units
7.5%
20+ units
10.3%
Mobile home
5.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.2%
1940–1969
2.4%
1970–1999
18.2%
2000–2009
19.9%
2010+
11.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.7%
Bachelor's or Higher 33.2%
+5.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 13.1%
Some College / Associate 23.4%
Less Than High School 5.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.7%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
-1.8 pp vs. state
Work from Home 11.2%
Self-Employed 4.8%
Government Workers 13.5%
Private For-Profit 81.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
18.7%
Arts/Entmt.
13.2%
Prof. Services
12.5%
Retail
10.9%
Manufacturing
9.6%
Construction
8.1%
Transportation
7.3%
Finance
5.8%
Public Admin
4.3%
Wholesale
2.7%
Information
1.5%
Agriculture
0.8%
Occupation
Management
37.5%
Sales
20.9%
Food Prep
17.6%
Production
14.8%
Construction
9.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.4 min
Drove Alone 69.6%
Carpool 12.4%
Public Transit 1.9%
Work from Home 11.2%
Walked 2.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 195,725
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.8%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 16.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.4%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
6.2%
15–19
6.1%
20–24
6.4%
25–34
15.0%
35–44
13.1%
45–54
11.9%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
6.5%
75–84
10.8%
85+
4.9%
Under 18: 21.0% Working age (18–64): 79.0% 65 and over: 17.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 14.3%
Naturalized Citizen 48.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 7.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
56.9%
Asia
27.9%
Europe
8.5%
Africa
2.7%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.8%
With a Disability 12.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 90.3%
Uninsured 9.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.3%
Has a Computer 96.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 84.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Washoe County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Washoe County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 1,236 2,029
Other flows - West 993 1,591
Clark County 983 1,412
Other flows - Midwest 616 937
Lyon County 591 971
Carson City 537 799
Sacramento County 415 656
Los Angeles County 392 611
Other flows - Northeast 391 530
Placer County 353 527