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Westmoreland County, Virginia

County

Population: 18,683 (2023 estimate)

Located in Virginia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Westmoreland County

What is the median household income in Westmoreland County?
The median household income in Westmoreland County is $59,766 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Westmoreland County?
The poverty rate in Westmoreland County is 9.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Westmoreland County?
$244,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Westmoreland County?
The median gross rent in Westmoreland County is $991 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Westmoreland County residents have a college degree?
19.7% of adults in Westmoreland County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
18,683
Median Income
$59,766
Median Home Value
$244,000
Poverty Rate
9.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.5%
Median Age
48.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$5,913 (+11%) Home Value: +$44,900 (+22.6%) Poverty Rate: -1.8 pp (-16.5%) Bachelor's+: +0.5 pp (+2.6%) Unemployment: +1.3 pp (+21%)

Demographics

Total Population 18,683
Median Age 48.0
Female 52.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.2% White (non-Hisp.) 62.6% Black 24.0% Asian 1.1% Two or More 7.2% Other 3.9%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.7%
Puerto Rican
1.6%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $59,766 ±$9,891
-$31,208 vs. state
Per Capita Income $90,406
Median Family Income $83,606
Poverty Rate 9.1%
+2.3 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 20.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 18.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 34.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
6.7%
$10–15k
6.0%
$15–25k
7.2%
$25–35k
5.5%
$35–50k
14.0%
$50–75k
18.4%
$75–100k
15.3%
$100–150k
15.6%
$150–200k
6.4%
$200k+
4.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 11,300
Owner-Occupied 79.1%
Renter-Occupied 20.9%
Vacancy Rate 28.9%
Median Home Value $244,000
-$116,700 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $991
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 48.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.4%
$50–100k
2.8%
$100–200k
8.3%
$200–300k
36.3%
$300–500k
20.0%
$500k–$1M
12.9%
$1M+
1.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
23.6%
$500–1k
27.2%
$1–1.5k
31.8%
$1.5–2k
13.1%
$2–2.5k
4.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.5%
1 vehicle
29.7%
2 vehicles
34.2%
3+
30.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
87.3%
Single-fam. att.
1.7%
2–4 units
0.2%
5–19 units
1.1%
20+ units
0.3%
Mobile home
7.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
7.7%
1940–1969
6.6%
1970–1999
14.2%
2000–2009
21.6%
2010+
7.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 84.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.7%
-21.8 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 8.2%
Some College / Associate 16.2%
Less Than High School 5.6%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 50.6%
Unemployment Rate 7.5%
+3.2 pp vs. state
Work from Home 12.1%
Self-Employed 7.3%
Government Workers 21.3%
Private For-Profit 69.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
15.8%
Prof. Services
15.5%
Retail
13.9%
Public Admin
12.2%
Construction
8.6%
Arts/Entmt.
7.6%
Transportation
6.3%
Finance
5.4%
Agriculture
3.8%
Manufacturing
2.6%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
0.3%
Occupation
Management
35.0%
Food Prep
18.9%
Sales
18.8%
Production
15.2%
Construction
12.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 41.6 min
Drove Alone 76.8%
Carpool 8.5%
Public Transit 0.6%
Work from Home 12.1%
Walked 0.6%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,029
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 38.6%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 8.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
5.0%
10–14
4.8%
15–19
5.4%
20–24
3.9%
25–34
12.4%
35–44
8.8%
45–54
11.8%
55–64
6.9%
65–74
9.6%
75–84
15.3%
85+
8.2%
Under 18: 18.2% Working age (18–64): 81.8% 65 and over: 26.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.7%
Naturalized Citizen 49.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
63.1%
Africa
13.9%
Europe
10.4%
Asia
10.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.2%
With a Disability 18.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.5%
Uninsured 7.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 79.5%
Has a Computer 86.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 92.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Westmoreland County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Westmoreland County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 123 210
King George County 86 163
Spotsylvania County 55 95
Stafford County 48 91
Other flows - Northeast 43 74
Fairfax County 36 59
Richmond County 34 66
Charles County 28 57
Prince William County 27 44
Other flows - West 25 43