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Wheeler County, Texas

County

Population: 4,902 (2023 estimate)

Located in Texas

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Wheeler County

What is the median household income in Wheeler County?
The median household income in Wheeler County is $67,964 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Wheeler County?
The poverty rate in Wheeler County is 14.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Wheeler County?
$97,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Wheeler County?
The median gross rent in Wheeler County is $995 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Wheeler County residents have a college degree?
19.5% of adults in Wheeler County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
4,902
Median Income
$67,964
Median Home Value
$97,600
Poverty Rate
14.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.4%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$18,649 (+37.8%) Home Value: +$13,600 (+16.2%) Poverty Rate: -0.1 pp (-0.7%) Bachelor's+: +2.7 pp (+16.1%) Unemployment: -1.2 pp (-26.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 4,902
Median Age 40.0
Female 49.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 25.0% White (non-Hisp.) 69.0% Black 1.7% Asian 1.6% Two or More 6.2% Other 5.9%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
20.8%
Cuban
1.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $67,964 ±$10,116
-$8,328 vs. state
Per Capita Income $75,508
Median Family Income $72,500
Poverty Rate 14.7%
+4.2 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 25.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 18.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.4%
$10–15k
4.2%
$15–25k
8.3%
$25–35k
14.9%
$35–50k
9.2%
$50–75k
17.4%
$75–100k
18.4%
$100–150k
14.1%
$150–200k
7.7%
$200k+
3.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,595
Owner-Occupied 78.5%
Renter-Occupied 21.5%
Vacancy Rate 28.7%
Median Home Value $97,600
-$162,800 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $995
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 20.4%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
22.1%
$50–100k
28.5%
$100–200k
15.1%
$200–300k
16.4%
$300–500k
2.1%
$500k–$1M
2.4%
$1M+
0.8%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.5%
$500–1k
44.5%
$1–1.5k
36.8%
$1.5–2k
12.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.8%
1 vehicle
22.8%
2 vehicles
37.3%
3+
33.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
85.4%
Single-fam. att.
0.7%
2–4 units
0.5%
5–19 units
1.1%
20+ units
1.8%
Mobile home
10.0%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
20.7%
1940–1969
14.9%
1970–1999
13.0%
2000–2009
4.5%
2010+
10.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 19.5%
-13.6 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 1.8%
Some College / Associate 29.0%
Less Than High School 3.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
-1.7 pp vs. state
Work from Home 4.2%
Self-Employed 18.7%
Government Workers 14.6%
Private For-Profit 66.4%
Industry
Agriculture
21.5%
Edu/Health
20.3%
Arts/Entmt.
12.8%
Transportation
11.6%
Retail
6.3%
Construction
5.2%
Prof. Services
4.3%
Manufacturing
2.8%
Public Admin
2.6%
Finance
1.9%
Wholesale
1.9%
Information
0.7%
Occupation
Management
33.0%
Construction
20.9%
Food Prep
20.2%
Sales
18.9%
Production
7.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.6 min
Drove Alone 76.6%
Carpool 14.9%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 4.2%
Walked 1.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,849
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 54.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.0%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
4.8%
5–9
7.4%
10–14
7.4%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
4.5%
25–34
8.9%
35–44
15.4%
45–54
10.7%
55–64
5.7%
65–74
7.4%
75–84
12.2%
85+
6.4%
Under 18: 24.5% Working age (18–64): 75.5% 65 and over: 20.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 8.7%
Naturalized Citizen 14.6%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 6.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
85.4%
Asia
9.6%
Europe
4.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.7%
With a Disability 17.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 80.4%
Uninsured 19.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 84.0%
Has a Computer 90.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Wheeler County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Wheeler County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 21 45