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Wilkes County, Georgia

County

Population: 9,553 (2023 estimate)

Located in Georgia

County-level Census Bureau data covering income, housing, demographics, education, employment, and more. Counties are the primary administrative division in the U.S. and the most common unit for comparing local conditions across a state.

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Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Wilkes County

What is the median household income in Wilkes County?
The median household income in Wilkes County is $69,250 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Wilkes County?
The poverty rate in Wilkes County is 3.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Wilkes County?
$119,700 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Wilkes County?
The median gross rent in Wilkes County is $869 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Wilkes County residents have a college degree?
18.5% of adults in Wilkes County hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
3,970
Median Income
$69,250
Median Home Value
$119,700
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,764 (+24.8%) Home Value: +$24,200 (+25.3%) Poverty Rate: -4.9 pp (-58.3%) Bachelor's+: +0.3 pp (+1.6%) Unemployment: -3.8 pp (-52.1%)

Demographics

Total Population 3,970
Median Age 32.0
Female 49.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 1.8% White (non-Hisp.) 95.0% Black 0.5% Asian 0.5% Two or More 2.7% Other 0.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
0.7%
Puerto Rican
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $69,250 ±$16,857
-$5,414 vs. state
Per Capita Income $84,230
Median Family Income $91,700
Poverty Rate 3.5%
-6.4 pp vs. state
Child Poverty Rate 3.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 5.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.1%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
1.1%
$10–15k
2.5%
$15–25k
7.4%
$25–35k
11.0%
$35–50k
14.9%
$50–75k
15.6%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
18.3%
$150–200k
12.4%
$200k+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 1,548
Owner-Occupied 81.3%
Renter-Occupied 18.7%
Vacancy Rate 19.3%
Median Home Value $119,700
-$153,200 vs. state
Median Gross Rent $869
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 25.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 48.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
6.7%
$50–100k
26.3%
$100–200k
32.6%
$200–300k
8.7%
$300–500k
5.5%
$500k–$1M
5.9%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
$500–1k
71.4%
$1–1.5k
23.2%
$1.5–2k
5.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
12.7%
1 vehicle
31.3%
2 vehicles
37.5%
3+
18.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
74.5%
Single-fam. att.
0.2%
2–4 units
7.4%
5–19 units
7.1%
20+ units
0.5%
Mobile home
3.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
59.1%
1940–1969
2.9%
1970–1999
7.9%
2000–2009
1.7%
2010+
4.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 84.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.5%
-15.7 pp vs. state
Graduate Degree 4.7%
Some College / Associate 17.8%
Less Than High School 9.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
-1.6 pp vs. state
Work from Home 5.4%
Self-Employed 6.1%
Government Workers 14.7%
Private For-Profit 78.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
20.4%
Construction
15.1%
Retail
14.4%
Manufacturing
13.0%
Finance
6.0%
Arts/Entmt.
5.9%
Agriculture
5.5%
Public Admin
5.0%
Prof. Services
4.0%
Transportation
3.6%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
35.5%
Production
20.6%
Construction
18.4%
Sales
12.9%
Food Prep
12.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.2 min
Drove Alone 78.2%
Carpool 11.3%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 5.4%
Walked 4.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 1,249
Avg. Household Size 3.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 58.1%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 27.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.5%
5–9
9.6%
10–14
8.5%
15–19
8.9%
20–24
7.0%
25–34
9.4%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
6.0%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
7.6%
85+
2.8%
Under 18: 34.2% Working age (18–64): 65.8% 65 and over: 12.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.4%
Naturalized Citizen 52.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
41.8%
Asia
38.2%
Latin America
9.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.3%
With a Disability 13.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 78.3%
Uninsured 21.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 81.9%
Has a Computer 88.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 96.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Compare Wilkes County

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Where People Move From (IRS Migration Data)

Top origins of people who moved to Wilkes County in 2023, by number of tax returns filed (IRS SOI Migration Data).

Origin Tax Returns People (est.)
Other flows - South 31 56
Clarke County 22 51