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Dumas, TX Micro Area

Metro Area

Population: 21,234 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

Metro income rankings Compare to another metro

Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Dumas, TX Micro Area

What is the median household income in Dumas, TX Micro Area?
The median household income in Dumas, TX Micro Area is $61,325 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Dumas, TX Micro Area?
The poverty rate in Dumas, TX Micro Area is 15.0% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Dumas, TX Micro Area?
$135,400 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Dumas, TX Micro Area?
The median gross rent in Dumas, TX Micro Area is $894 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Dumas, TX Micro Area residents have a college degree?
12.0% of adults in Dumas, TX Micro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
21,234
Median Income
$61,325
Median Home Value
$135,400
Poverty Rate
15.0%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.2%
Median Age
30.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$6,454 (+11.8%) Home Value: +$13,500 (+11.1%) Poverty Rate: +4.0 pp (+36.4%) Bachelor's+: -2.3 pp (-16.1%) Unemployment: -2.8 pp (-56%)

Demographics

Total Population 21,234
Median Age 30.0
Female 47.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 60.0% White (non-Hisp.) 29.0% Black 4.7% Asian 2.4% Two or More 25.0% Other 4.6%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
51.5%
Cuban
2.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $61,325 ±$3,815
Per Capita Income $79,297
Median Family Income $66,430
Poverty Rate 15.0%
Child Poverty Rate 19.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.5%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 9.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.0%
$10–15k
1.9%
$15–25k
9.3%
$25–35k
10.8%
$35–50k
11.6%
$50–75k
24.6%
$75–100k
10.9%
$100–150k
16.6%
$150–200k
6.6%
$200k+
3.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 8,221
Owner-Occupied 62.0%
Renter-Occupied 38.0%
Vacancy Rate 11.5%
Median Home Value $135,400
Median Gross Rent $894
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 19.8%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 20.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
14.0%
$50–100k
23.4%
$100–200k
15.7%
$200–300k
16.7%
$300–500k
6.5%
$500k–$1M
0.8%
$1M+
1.1%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
2.5%
$500–1k
53.5%
$1–1.5k
35.6%
$1.5–2k
7.3%
$2–2.5k
0.7%
$3.5k+
0.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.7%
1 vehicle
32.1%
2 vehicles
30.4%
3+
30.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
67.1%
Single-fam. att.
1.0%
2–4 units
2.1%
5–19 units
4.6%
20+ units
2.0%
Mobile home
13.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.9%
1940–1969
8.1%
1970–1999
22.2%
2000–2009
9.0%
2010+
7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 70.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 12.0%
Graduate Degree 3.0%
Some College / Associate 16.0%
Less Than High School 19.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.5%
Unemployment Rate 2.2%
Work from Home 1.4%
Self-Employed 3.2%
Government Workers 14.0%
Private For-Profit 82.1%
Industry
Manufacturing
29.4%
Edu/Health
16.0%
Retail
11.0%
Agriculture
9.3%
Arts/Entmt.
8.3%
Construction
6.5%
Transportation
6.0%
Prof. Services
3.4%
Finance
3.0%
Public Admin
2.8%
Information
0.8%
Wholesale
0.8%
Occupation
Production
28.3%
Management
27.3%
Construction
16.4%
Sales
14.3%
Food Prep
13.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.4 min
Drove Alone 83.7%
Carpool 10.3%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 1.4%
Walked 4.1%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,275
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 23.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
9.0%
5–9
8.8%
10–14
8.7%
15–19
6.8%
20–24
7.6%
25–34
14.6%
35–44
12.3%
45–54
10.5%
55–64
5.6%
65–74
4.9%
75–84
7.0%
85+
2.5%
Under 18: 31.3% Working age (18–64): 68.7% 65 and over: 11.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 27.7%
Naturalized Citizen 22.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 24.3%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
82.8%
Africa
9.6%
Asia
6.5%
Europe
0.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 4.4%
With a Disability 10.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 80.1%
Uninsured 19.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.6%
Has a Computer 95.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023