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Española, NM Micro Area

Metro Area

Population: 40,165 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

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Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Española, NM Micro Area

What is the median household income in Española, NM Micro Area?
The median household income in Española, NM Micro Area is $53,901 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Española, NM Micro Area?
The poverty rate in Española, NM Micro Area is 15.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Española, NM Micro Area?
$230,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Española, NM Micro Area?
The median gross rent in Española, NM Micro Area is $760 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Española, NM Micro Area residents have a college degree?
18.8% of adults in Española, NM Micro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
40,165
Median Income
$53,901
Median Home Value
$230,900
Poverty Rate
15.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.1%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,949 (+34.9%) Home Value: +$63,600 (+38%) Poverty Rate: -1.8 pp (-10.5%) Bachelor's+: -0.5 pp (-2.6%) Unemployment: -2.8 pp (-35.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 40,165
Median Age 42.0
Female 51.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 67.3% White (non-Hisp.) 14.1% Black 0.7% Asian 0.6% Two or More 23.3% Other 30.5%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
0.3%
Filipino
0.2%
Chinese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
23.2%
Puerto Rican
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $53,901 ±$5,101
Per Capita Income $77,514
Median Family Income $69,360
Poverty Rate 15.4%
Child Poverty Rate 27.8%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 18.8%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 31.5%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.1%
$10–15k
5.9%
$15–25k
13.1%
$25–35k
8.5%
$35–50k
12.8%
$50–75k
15.7%
$75–100k
12.0%
$100–150k
12.1%
$150–200k
6.9%
$200k+
5.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 19,703
Owner-Occupied 78.1%
Renter-Occupied 21.9%
Vacancy Rate 24.0%
Median Home Value $230,900
Median Gross Rent $760
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 24.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 31.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
14.1%
$50–100k
9.1%
$100–200k
7.6%
$200–300k
27.0%
$300–500k
20.2%
$500k–$1M
5.4%
$1M+
5.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
23.1%
$500–1k
48.2%
$1–1.5k
24.9%
$1.5–2k
3.2%
$2–2.5k
0.4%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
2.8%
1 vehicle
25.5%
2 vehicles
33.5%
3+
38.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
56.8%
Single-fam. att.
1.1%
2–4 units
1.9%
5–19 units
0.4%
20+ units
0.5%
Mobile home
38.4%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.9%
1940–1969
4.4%
1970–1999
21.7%
2000–2009
12.3%
2010+
4.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 18.8%
Graduate Degree 8.0%
Some College / Associate 25.8%
Less Than High School 5.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 51.9%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
Work from Home 9.3%
Self-Employed 4.2%
Government Workers 39.2%
Private For-Profit 56.5%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.6%
Prof. Services
20.6%
Arts/Entmt.
10.1%
Retail
9.8%
Public Admin
9.8%
Construction
8.6%
Transportation
2.8%
Finance
2.4%
Agriculture
2.3%
Manufacturing
1.0%
Information
0.6%
Wholesale
0.6%
Occupation
Management
36.6%
Food Prep
24.2%
Sales
17.0%
Construction
12.1%
Production
10.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.8 min
Drove Alone 78.0%
Carpool 8.1%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 9.3%
Walked 2.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 14,980
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 37.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 9.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.0%
5–9
6.2%
10–14
7.5%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
5.4%
25–34
10.6%
35–44
11.6%
45–54
11.7%
55–64
7.6%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
12.7%
85+
6.3%
Under 18: 22.6% Working age (18–64): 77.4% 65 and over: 21.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.0%
Naturalized Citizen 31.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 6.5%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
83.4%
Asia
9.6%
Europe
4.3%
Africa
2.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.6%
With a Disability 14.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 90.8%
Uninsured 9.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 71.3%
Has a Computer 80.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 95.1%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023