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Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area

Metro Area

Population: 228,916 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

Metro income rankings Compare to another metro

Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area

What is the median household income in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area?
The median household income in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area is $56,717 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area?
The poverty rate in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area is 11.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area?
$160,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area?
The median gross rent in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area is $841 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area residents have a college degree?
21.4% of adults in Fort Smith, AR-OK Metro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
228,916
Median Income
$56,717
Median Home Value
$160,100
Poverty Rate
11.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.5%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$11,967 (+26.7%) Home Value: +$45,100 (+39.2%) Poverty Rate: -2.1 pp (-15.3%) Bachelor's+: +3.3 pp (+18.2%) Unemployment: +0.5 pp (+10%)

Demographics

Total Population 228,916
Median Age 38.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 11.8% White (non-Hisp.) 69.3% Black 3.9% Asian 2.9% Two or More 10.7% Other 6.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
0.9%
Filipino
0.2%
Indian
0.1%
Chinese
0.1%
Korean
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
7.6%
Puerto Rican
0.3%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $56,717 ±$1,803
Per Capita Income $83,931
Median Family Income $70,594
Poverty Rate 11.6%
Child Poverty Rate 19.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.9%
$10–15k
5.6%
$15–25k
9.0%
$25–35k
10.8%
$35–50k
14.7%
$50–75k
18.8%
$75–100k
12.6%
$100–150k
13.7%
$150–200k
5.1%
$200k+
5.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 100,960
Owner-Occupied 66.2%
Renter-Occupied 33.8%
Vacancy Rate 10.7%
Median Home Value $160,100
Median Gross Rent $841
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 15.3%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
9.0%
$50–100k
17.2%
$100–200k
20.3%
$200–300k
20.5%
$300–500k
11.9%
$500k–$1M
3.9%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.1%
$500–1k
59.4%
$1–1.5k
25.1%
$1.5–2k
3.6%
$2–2.5k
0.6%
$2.5–3.5k
0.4%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.7%
1 vehicle
33.5%
2 vehicles
37.6%
3+
23.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
71.5%
Single-fam. att.
1.9%
2–4 units
5.9%
5–19 units
2.6%
20+ units
3.3%
Mobile home
8.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.5%
1940–1969
5.0%
1970–1999
18.5%
2000–2009
13.7%
2010+
9.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 85.4%
Bachelor's or Higher 21.4%
Graduate Degree 7.6%
Some College / Associate 22.4%
Less Than High School 5.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.9%
Unemployment Rate 5.5%
Work from Home 6.1%
Self-Employed 5.4%
Government Workers 14.0%
Private For-Profit 80.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.2%
Manufacturing
16.3%
Retail
11.2%
Prof. Services
9.4%
Arts/Entmt.
8.8%
Construction
6.8%
Transportation
6.2%
Finance
4.9%
Public Admin
4.2%
Wholesale
2.3%
Agriculture
1.7%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
33.3%
Sales
21.7%
Production
18.8%
Food Prep
16.9%
Construction
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.6 min
Drove Alone 81.3%
Carpool 9.8%
Public Transit 0.2%
Work from Home 6.1%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 90,129
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 48.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.5%
20–24
6.2%
25–34
12.9%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
12.1%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
6.6%
75–84
10.2%
85+
5.1%
Under 18: 24.0% Working age (18–64): 76.0% 65 and over: 17.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.4%
Naturalized Citizen 45.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
64.8%
Asia
27.1%
Europe
4.1%
Africa
1.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.7%
With a Disability 21.4%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.9%
Uninsured 11.1%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 83.5%
Has a Computer 92.5%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023