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Knoxville, TN Metro Area

Metro Area

Population: 919,553 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

Metro income rankings Compare to another metro

Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Knoxville, TN Metro Area

What is the median household income in Knoxville, TN Metro Area?
The median household income in Knoxville, TN Metro Area is $69,734 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Knoxville, TN Metro Area?
The poverty rate in Knoxville, TN Metro Area is 8.3% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Knoxville, TN Metro Area?
$255,300 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Knoxville, TN Metro Area?
The median gross rent in Knoxville, TN Metro Area is $1,080 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Knoxville, TN Metro Area residents have a college degree?
31.9% of adults in Knoxville, TN Metro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
919,553
Median Income
$69,734
Median Home Value
$255,300
Poverty Rate
8.3%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.9%
Median Age
40.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,098 (+27.6%) Home Value: +$84,000 (+49%) Poverty Rate: -1.9 pp (-18.6%) Bachelor's+: +2.2 pp (+7.4%) Unemployment: -1.0 pp (-20.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 919,553
Median Age 40.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.2% White (non-Hisp.) 84.4% Black 5.4% Asian 1.5% Two or More 5.6% Other 1.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.5%
Chinese
0.4%
Filipino
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.7%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $69,734 ±$976
Per Capita Income $96,374
Median Family Income $88,736
Poverty Rate 8.3%
Child Poverty Rate 13.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.8%
$10–15k
4.3%
$15–25k
7.5%
$25–35k
8.0%
$35–50k
12.0%
$50–75k
16.8%
$75–100k
13.3%
$100–150k
17.7%
$150–200k
7.0%
$200k+
8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 412,448
Owner-Occupied 70.2%
Renter-Occupied 29.8%
Vacancy Rate 10.0%
Median Home Value $255,300
Median Gross Rent $1,080
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.1%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 37.7%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.4%
$50–100k
6.7%
$100–200k
10.1%
$200–300k
25.4%
$300–500k
25.1%
$500k–$1M
12.3%
$1M+
2.3%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.1%
$500–1k
33.3%
$1–1.5k
35.8%
$1.5–2k
14.0%
$2–2.5k
4.1%
$2.5–3.5k
1.6%
$3.5k+
1.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.0%
1 vehicle
29.5%
2 vehicles
38.3%
3+
27.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
70.1%
Single-fam. att.
3.8%
2–4 units
1.6%
5–19 units
3.9%
20+ units
5.3%
Mobile home
8.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
6.4%
1940–1969
5.6%
1970–1999
14.2%
2000–2009
15.7%
2010+
9.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 90.5%
Bachelor's or Higher 31.9%
Graduate Degree 12.5%
Some College / Associate 19.6%
Less Than High School 3.5%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 60.6%
Unemployment Rate 3.9%
Work from Home 11.6%
Self-Employed 6.1%
Government Workers 14.6%
Private For-Profit 79.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.9%
Prof. Services
12.3%
Retail
12.2%
Manufacturing
10.5%
Arts/Entmt.
9.0%
Construction
8.0%
Finance
6.2%
Transportation
5.8%
Public Admin
3.8%
Wholesale
2.3%
Information
1.5%
Agriculture
0.6%
Occupation
Management
39.9%
Sales
20.8%
Food Prep
16.1%
Production
14.0%
Construction
9.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.4 min
Drove Alone 78.5%
Carpool 7.3%
Public Transit 0.3%
Work from Home 11.6%
Walked 1.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 371,027
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 17.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.2%
5–9
5.7%
10–14
5.9%
15–19
6.3%
20–24
7.0%
25–34
12.9%
35–44
12.2%
45–54
12.6%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
11.2%
85+
5.6%
Under 18: 20.6% Working age (18–64): 79.4% 65 and over: 18.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.7%
Naturalized Citizen 43.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.4%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
44.4%
Asia
31.2%
Europe
13.8%
Africa
7.5%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.8%
With a Disability 15.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 91.3%
Uninsured 8.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 86.9%
Has a Computer 93.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023