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Rochester, MN Metro Area

Metro Area

Population: 227,252 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

Metro income rankings Compare to another metro

Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Rochester, MN Metro Area

What is the median household income in Rochester, MN Metro Area?
The median household income in Rochester, MN Metro Area is $89,675 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Rochester, MN Metro Area?
The poverty rate in Rochester, MN Metro Area is 4.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Rochester, MN Metro Area?
$284,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Rochester, MN Metro Area?
The median gross rent in Rochester, MN Metro Area is $1,195 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Rochester, MN Metro Area residents have a college degree?
42.3% of adults in Rochester, MN Metro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
227,252
Median Income
$89,675
Median Home Value
$284,600
Poverty Rate
4.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.4%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,978 (+21.7%) Home Value: +$83,500 (+41.5%) Poverty Rate: 0.0 pp (+0%) Bachelor's+: +3.6 pp (+9.3%) Unemployment: +0.4 pp (+13.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 227,252
Median Age 38.0
Female 50.5%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.1% White (non-Hisp.) 80.9% Black 5.4% Asian 4.7% Two or More 4.9% Other 1.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.9%
Indian
0.8%
Vietnamese
0.8%
Filipino
0.3%
Korean
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.2%
Puerto Rican
0.3%
Cuban
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $89,675 ±$1,666
Per Capita Income $121,799
Median Family Income $112,692
Poverty Rate 4.9%
Child Poverty Rate 8.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.0%
$10–15k
2.2%
$15–25k
5.4%
$25–35k
5.6%
$35–50k
9.0%
$50–75k
16.3%
$75–100k
13.4%
$100–150k
20.4%
$150–200k
11.2%
$200k+
13.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 98,552
Owner-Occupied 74.3%
Renter-Occupied 25.7%
Vacancy Rate 6.2%
Median Home Value $284,600
Median Gross Rent $1,195
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 35.4%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.1%
$50–100k
2.6%
$100–200k
6.8%
$200–300k
29.5%
$300–500k
29.3%
$500k–$1M
14.4%
$1M+
2.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.9%
$500–1k
29.2%
$1–1.5k
31.6%
$1.5–2k
19.9%
$2–2.5k
7.1%
$2.5–3.5k
1.3%
$3.5k+
3.0%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.3%
1 vehicle
29.1%
2 vehicles
40.8%
3+
23.8%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
69.2%
Single-fam. att.
6.8%
2–4 units
1.6%
5–19 units
2.5%
20+ units
10.1%
Mobile home
3.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
13.3%
1940–1969
3.4%
1970–1999
13.0%
2000–2009
18.3%
2010+
10.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 42.3%
Graduate Degree 17.6%
Some College / Associate 17.1%
Less Than High School 2.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 69.7%
Unemployment Rate 3.4%
Work from Home 12.8%
Self-Employed 5.9%
Government Workers 11.1%
Private For-Profit 82.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
43.4%
Manufacturing
9.4%
Retail
8.7%
Prof. Services
7.1%
Construction
6.3%
Arts/Entmt.
6.2%
Finance
3.5%
Transportation
3.3%
Public Admin
3.1%
Agriculture
2.3%
Wholesale
1.7%
Information
1.2%
Occupation
Management
50.3%
Sales
16.4%
Food Prep
14.9%
Production
10.8%
Construction
7.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 20.6 min
Drove Alone 69.6%
Carpool 9.9%
Public Transit 2.5%
Work from Home 12.8%
Walked 3.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 92,402
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 53.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 21.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.2%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
7.0%
15–19
6.4%
20–24
5.5%
25–34
13.2%
35–44
13.6%
45–54
11.1%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
6.5%
75–84
9.8%
85+
5.2%
Under 18: 24.1% Working age (18–64): 75.9% 65 and over: 17.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 8.8%
Naturalized Citizen 57.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Asia
39.4%
Africa
30.6%
Latin America
17.1%
Europe
9.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.2%
With a Disability 10.1%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.6%
Uninsured 4.4%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.0%
Has a Computer 94.9%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.7%
Moved from Abroad 0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023