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Salem, OR Metro Area

Metro Area

Population: 435,085 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

Metro income rankings Compare to another metro

Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Salem, OR Metro Area

What is the median household income in Salem, OR Metro Area?
The median household income in Salem, OR Metro Area is $76,010 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Salem, OR Metro Area?
The poverty rate in Salem, OR Metro Area is 9.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Salem, OR Metro Area?
$389,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Salem, OR Metro Area?
The median gross rent in Salem, OR Metro Area is $1,324 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Salem, OR Metro Area residents have a college degree?
26.9% of adults in Salem, OR Metro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
435,085
Median Income
$76,010
Median Home Value
$389,800
Poverty Rate
9.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
5.2%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,832 (+26.3%) Home Value: +$139,000 (+55.4%) Poverty Rate: -0.5 pp (-5.2%) Bachelor's+: +2.0 pp (+8%) Unemployment: -0.5 pp (-8.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 435,085
Median Age 37.0
Female 50.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 25.6% White (non-Hisp.) 64.4% Black 1.1% Asian 2.0% Two or More 14.0% Other 9.3%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.4%
Filipino
0.4%
Indian
0.2%
Korean
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Japanese
0.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
22.2%
Puerto Rican
0.3%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $76,010 ±$1,389
Per Capita Income $97,621
Median Family Income $90,097
Poverty Rate 9.1%
Child Poverty Rate 14.3%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 19.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.6%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.9%
$10–15k
3.8%
$15–25k
6.4%
$25–35k
6.9%
$35–50k
11.0%
$50–75k
17.3%
$75–100k
13.4%
$100–150k
19.7%
$150–200k
9.2%
$200k+
8.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 165,046
Owner-Occupied 62.7%
Renter-Occupied 37.3%
Vacancy Rate 4.3%
Median Home Value $389,800
Median Gross Rent $1,324
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 23.0%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.0%
$50–100k
2.5%
$100–200k
2.5%
$200–300k
14.2%
$300–500k
46.4%
$500k–$1M
24.2%
$1M+
2.7%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.9%
$500–1k
16.5%
$1–1.5k
43.8%
$1.5–2k
24.6%
$2–2.5k
7.3%
$2.5–3.5k
1.8%
$3.5k+
1.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
6.0%
1 vehicle
30.0%
2 vehicles
37.5%
3+
26.4%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
63.7%
Single-fam. att.
3.6%
2–4 units
3.0%
5–19 units
6.2%
20+ units
6.4%
Mobile home
7.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
7.9%
1940–1969
3.9%
1970–1999
21.1%
2000–2009
14.1%
2010+
8.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 87.2%
Bachelor's or Higher 26.9%
Graduate Degree 9.5%
Some College / Associate 25.6%
Less Than High School 6.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 61.3%
Unemployment Rate 5.2%
Work from Home 12.6%
Self-Employed 5.5%
Government Workers 19.3%
Private For-Profit 75.0%
Industry
Edu/Health
23.2%
Retail
11.9%
Manufacturing
9.2%
Prof. Services
9.0%
Construction
8.8%
Public Admin
8.7%
Arts/Entmt.
8.5%
Finance
5.1%
Agriculture
4.7%
Transportation
3.7%
Wholesale
2.0%
Information
0.9%
Occupation
Management
35.7%
Sales
20.0%
Food Prep
19.1%
Production
13.5%
Construction
11.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 24.5 min
Drove Alone 70.9%
Carpool 11.0%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 12.6%
Walked 2.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 157,987
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 49.2%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 19.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.9%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
6.8%
15–19
7.1%
20–24
6.8%
25–34
13.7%
35–44
13.0%
45–54
11.6%
55–64
5.7%
65–74
5.9%
75–84
10.1%
85+
4.9%
Under 18: 23.5% Working age (18–64): 76.5% 65 and over: 16.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 12.0%
Naturalized Citizen 38.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 9.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
70.9%
Asia
12.7%
Europe
8.4%
Africa
2.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.5%
With a Disability 15.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 92.0%
Uninsured 8.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 91.1%
Has a Computer 96.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023