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Spencer, IA Micro Area

Metro Area

Population: 16,446 (2023 estimate)

Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)

Metro area data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) are defined by the Office of Management and Budget and group counties with a central urban core plus surrounding communities that are economically tied to it. Metro areas often cross county and state lines, making them the best unit for understanding regional labor markets, housing costs, and commute patterns.

Metro income rankings Compare to another metro

Trends 2017–2023

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — Spencer, IA Micro Area

What is the median household income in Spencer, IA Micro Area?
The median household income in Spencer, IA Micro Area is $64,082 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Spencer, IA Micro Area?
The poverty rate in Spencer, IA Micro Area is 6.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Spencer, IA Micro Area?
$171,500 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Spencer, IA Micro Area?
The median gross rent in Spencer, IA Micro Area is $798 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Spencer, IA Micro Area residents have a college degree?
26.0% of adults in Spencer, IA Micro Area hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
16,446
Median Income
$64,082
Median Home Value
$171,500
Poverty Rate
6.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.0%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$13,561 (+26.8%) Home Value: +$47,400 (+38.2%) Poverty Rate: -1.9 pp (-22.4%) Bachelor's+: +3.3 pp (+14.5%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-4.8%)

Demographics

Total Population 16,446
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 4.5% White (non-Hisp.) 91.7% Black 0.5% Asian 0.3% Two or More 3.8% Other 0.4%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.0%
Puerto Rican
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $64,082 ±$6,067
Per Capita Income $83,100
Median Family Income $92,188
Poverty Rate 6.6%
Child Poverty Rate 14.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 10.3%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 24.3%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
2.0%
$10–15k
4.7%
$15–25k
9.4%
$25–35k
6.9%
$35–50k
17.2%
$50–75k
16.2%
$75–100k
12.8%
$100–150k
18.6%
$150–200k
6.9%
$200k+
5.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 8,141
Owner-Occupied 72.7%
Renter-Occupied 27.3%
Vacancy Rate 11.0%
Median Home Value $171,500
Median Gross Rent $798
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 13.9%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 27.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.5%
$50–100k
15.9%
$100–200k
22.3%
$200–300k
20.5%
$300–500k
14.6%
$500k–$1M
3.3%
$1M+
0.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.4%
$500–1k
65.6%
$1–1.5k
19.9%
$1.5–2k
0.8%
$2–2.5k
0.4%
$3.5k+
0.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.0%
1 vehicle
33.1%
2 vehicles
38.6%
3+
23.3%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.5%
Single-fam. att.
1.5%
2–4 units
2.3%
5–19 units
5.8%
20+ units
6.5%
Mobile home
1.8%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
28.5%
1940–1969
6.4%
1970–1999
17.0%
2000–2009
8.6%
2010+
5.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 94.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 26.0%
Graduate Degree 7.4%
Some College / Associate 22.6%
Less Than High School 1.1%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 65.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
Work from Home 6.5%
Self-Employed 8.4%
Government Workers 13.2%
Private For-Profit 78.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
25.8%
Retail
14.4%
Manufacturing
11.3%
Prof. Services
8.0%
Arts/Entmt.
7.7%
Construction
7.0%
Agriculture
6.8%
Transportation
5.3%
Finance
4.4%
Wholesale
2.5%
Public Admin
2.3%
Information
1.1%
Occupation
Management
37.1%
Sales
20.2%
Production
17.7%
Food Prep
14.3%
Construction
10.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 19.1 min
Drove Alone 78.9%
Carpool 8.9%
Public Transit 1.1%
Work from Home 6.5%
Walked 4.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 7,249
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 44.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.3%
5–9
6.8%
10–14
7.1%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
10.6%
35–44
11.8%
45–54
11.2%
55–64
5.8%
65–74
7.9%
75–84
12.3%
85+
6.8%
Under 18: 23.1% Working age (18–64): 76.9% 65 and over: 21.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.0%
Naturalized Citizen 39.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.6%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
49.7%
Asia
36.7%
Europe
0.6%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.2%
With a Disability 15.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 95.4%
Uninsured 4.6%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.8%
Has a Computer 95.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago 87.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023