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Florida

State

Population: 22,610,726 (2023 estimate)

Demographic, economic, and housing data for Florida from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey. Figures cover the full state — drill into any county or city below for local breakdowns.

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Florida Rankings

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024). Unemployment rate from BLS LAUS (more current).

Quick Facts — Florida

What is the median household income in Florida?
The median household income in Florida is $71,711 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in Florida?
The poverty rate in Florida is 8.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in Florida?
$325,000 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in Florida?
The median gross rent in Florida is $1,564 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of Florida residents have a college degree?
33.2% of adults in Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
21,928,881
Median Income
$71,711
Median Home Value
$325,000
Poverty Rate
8.9%
Unemployment (Dec 2025)
4.3%
Median Age
42.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$16,051 (+28.8%) Home Value: +$109,700 (+51%) Poverty Rate: -1.1 pp (-11%) Bachelor's+: +3.3 pp (+11%) Unemployment: -0.8 pp (-14.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 21,928,881
Median Age 42.0
Female 50.9%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 26.7% White (non-Hisp.) 51.4% Black 15.3% Asian 2.9% Two or More 16.0% Other 5.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.9%
Chinese
0.5%
Filipino
0.5%
Vietnamese
0.4%
Korean
0.1%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Cuban
7.1%
Puerto Rican
5.5%
Mexican
3.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $71,711 ±$282
Per Capita Income $101,631
Median Family Income $86,127
Poverty Rate 8.9%
Child Poverty Rate 14.0%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 12.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 25.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.1%
$10–15k
3.4%
$15–25k
7.0%
$25–35k
7.7%
$35–50k
11.6%
$50–75k
17.3%
$75–100k
13.1%
$100–150k
16.8%
$150–200k
8.0%
$200k+
10.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 10,082,356
Owner-Occupied 67.3%
Renter-Occupied 32.7%
Vacancy Rate 15.2%
Median Home Value $325,000
Median Gross Rent $1,564
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 26.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 49.0%
Home Price Appreciation (FHFA HPI)
1-Year +0.0%
5-Year +60.1%
HPI (2025 Q4) 823.6

Source: FHFA House Price Index, base 1991 Q1 = 100.

Home Value Distribution
< $50k
5.1%
$50–100k
4.9%
$100–200k
6.0%
$200–300k
21.5%
$300–500k
31.7%
$500k–$1M
17.9%
$1M+
5.0%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.7%
$500–1k
12.6%
$1–1.5k
30.1%
$1.5–2k
28.4%
$2–2.5k
14.8%
$2.5–3.5k
5.6%
$3.5k+
4.9%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
5.9%
1 vehicle
38.8%
2 vehicles
38.3%
3+
17.0%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
54.7%
Single-fam. att.
6.5%
2–4 units
2.0%
5–19 units
4.8%
20+ units
14.3%
Mobile home
8.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.0%
1940–1969
1.8%
1970–1999
16.2%
2000–2009
18.1%
2010+
10.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.6%
Bachelor's or Higher 33.2%
Graduate Degree 12.5%
Some College / Associate 18.9%
Less Than High School 4.3%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 59.6%
Unemployment Rate 4.8%
Work from Home 13.9%
Self-Employed 6.3%
Government Workers 11.7%
Private For-Profit 81.8%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.0%
Prof. Services
14.0%
Retail
12.1%
Arts/Entmt.
11.1%
Construction
8.2%
Finance
8.0%
Transportation
6.3%
Manufacturing
5.2%
Public Admin
4.3%
Wholesale
2.4%
Information
1.6%
Agriculture
0.8%
Occupation
Management
39.1%
Sales
22.9%
Food Prep
18.4%
Production
10.6%
Construction
9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.0 min
Drove Alone 72.1%
Carpool 9.0%
Public Transit 1.2%
Work from Home 13.9%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 8,550,911
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 46.7%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 15.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.1%
5–9
5.3%
10–14
5.8%
15–19
5.8%
20–24
5.8%
25–34
12.7%
35–44
12.5%
45–54
12.4%
55–64
6.8%
65–74
6.8%
75–84
11.7%
85+
6.8%
Under 18: 19.6% Working age (18–64): 80.4% 65 and over: 21.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 21.4%
Naturalized Citizen 58.2%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 12.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
75.8%
Asia
10.6%
Europe
9.3%
Africa
1.8%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 7.7%
With a Disability 13.5%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.1%
Uninsured 11.9%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 90.2%
Has a Computer 96.0%
Same House 1 Year Ago 86.0%
Moved from Abroad 1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Largest Counties in Florida

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