Cleveland city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Cleveland city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
8.9%
2023
8.2%
Total change
-0.7 pp
% change
-7.9%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 8.9% | — |
| 2019 | 9.4% | +0.5 pp (5.6%) |
| 2020 | 8.6% | -0.8 pp (-8.5%) |
| 2021 | 8.3% | -0.3 pp (-3.5%) |
| 2022 | 7.3% | -1.0 pp (-12%) |
| 2023 | 8.2% | +0.9 pp (12.3%) |