Cumberland city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Cumberland city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
1.1%
2023
3.6%
Total change
+2.5 pp
% change
+227.3%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 1.1% | — |
| 2019 | 4.8% | +3.7 pp (336.4%) |
| 2020 | 5.3% | +0.5 pp (10.4%) |
| 2021 | 4.4% | -0.9 pp (-17%) |
| 2022 | 4.3% | -0.1 pp (-2.3%) |
| 2023 | 3.6% | -0.7 pp (-16.3%) |