Holyoke city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Holyoke city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
18.5%
2023
18.6%
Total change
+0.1 pp
% change
+0.5%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 18.5% | — |
| 2019 | 23.4% | +4.9 pp (26.5%) |
| 2020 | 31.7% | +8.3 pp (35.5%) |
| 2021 | 22.2% | -9.5 pp (-30%) |
| 2022 | 21.7% | -0.5 pp (-2.3%) |
| 2023 | 18.6% | -3.1 pp (-14.3%) |