Kaumakani CDP: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Kaumakani CDP's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
47.4%
2023
65.0%
Total change
+17.6 pp
% change
+37.1%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 47.4% | — |
| 2019 | 48.1% | +0.7 pp (1.5%) |
| 2020 | 47.8% | -0.3 pp (-0.6%) |
| 2021 | 63.6% | +15.8 pp (33.1%) |
| 2022 | 66.7% | +3.1 pp (4.9%) |
| 2023 | 65.0% | -1.7 pp (-2.5%) |