Madeira city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Madeira city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
5.0%
2023
4.3%
Total change
-0.7 pp
% change
-14%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 5.0% | — |
| 2019 | 5.1% | +0.1 pp (2%) |
| 2020 | 5.8% | +0.7 pp (13.7%) |
| 2021 | 6.4% | +0.6 pp (10.3%) |
| 2022 | 5.0% | -1.4 pp (-21.9%) |
| 2023 | 4.3% | -0.7 pp (-14%) |