Malakoff city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Malakoff city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
4.8%
2023
9.6%
Total change
+4.8 pp
% change
+100%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 4.8% | — |
| 2019 | 5.9% | +1.1 pp (22.9%) |
| 2020 | 4.2% | -1.7 pp (-28.8%) |
| 2021 | 8.1% | +3.9 pp (92.9%) |
| 2022 | 8.8% | +0.7 pp (8.6%) |
| 2023 | 9.6% | +0.8 pp (9.1%) |