Parma Heights city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Parma Heights city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
10.4%
2023
9.0%
Total change
-1.4 pp
% change
-13.5%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 10.4% | — |
| 2019 | 9.6% | -0.8 pp (-7.7%) |
| 2020 | 8.3% | -1.3 pp (-13.5%) |
| 2021 | 8.9% | +0.6 pp (7.2%) |
| 2022 | 9.2% | +0.3 pp (3.4%) |
| 2023 | 9.0% | -0.2 pp (-2.2%) |