Toluca city: Foreign-Born Population Trend
How Toluca city's foreign-born population changed from 2017 to 2023, based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. The 2019 vintage reflects the pre-COVID peak; 2021 captures the immediate COVID-era disruption; 2022–2023 show the recovery.
2017
4.2%
2023
6.0%
Total change
+1.8 pp
% change
+42.9%
| Year | Foreign-Born Population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 4.2% | — |
| 2019 | 4.6% | +0.4 pp (9.5%) |
| 2020 | 5.4% | +0.8 pp (17.4%) |
| 2021 | 5.2% | -0.2 pp (-3.7%) |
| 2022 | 4.6% | -0.6 pp (-11.5%) |
| 2023 | 6.0% | +1.4 pp (30.4%) |