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ZIP Code 23831

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 37,819

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 23831

What is the median household income in 23831?
The median household income in 23831 is $92,092 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 23831?
The poverty rate in 23831 is 4.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 23831?
$300,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 23831?
The median gross rent in 23831 is $1,560 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 23831 residents have a college degree?
36.7% of adults in 23831 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
37,819
Median Income
$92,092
Median Home Value
$300,200
Poverty Rate
4.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
3.5%
Median Age
41.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,704 (+20.6%) Home Value: +$68,200 (+29.4%) Poverty Rate: +1.5 pp (+51.7%) Bachelor's+: +1.5 pp (+4.3%) Unemployment: -0.2 pp (-5.4%)

Demographics

Total Population 37,819
Median Age 41.0
Female 50.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 10.0% White (non-Hisp.) 52.9% Black 30.2% Asian 2.9% Two or More 6.7% Other 4.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.9%
Indian
0.8%
Chinese
0.6%
Filipino
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
3.3%
Mexican
1.2%
Cuban
0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $92,092 ±$4,268
Per Capita Income $101,265
Median Family Income $108,641
Poverty Rate 4.4%
Child Poverty Rate 7.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 7.2%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 32.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
3.0%
$10–15k
1.3%
$15–25k
2.9%
$25–35k
4.7%
$35–50k
9.2%
$50–75k
17.7%
$75–100k
16.0%
$100–150k
24.5%
$150–200k
10.7%
$200k+
9.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 15,430
Owner-Occupied 74.7%
Renter-Occupied 25.3%
Vacancy Rate 4.0%
Median Home Value $300,200
Median Gross Rent $1,560
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 16.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 33.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.7%
$50–100k
1.2%
$100–200k
1.8%
$200–300k
36.3%
$300–500k
44.2%
$500k–$1M
4.3%
$1M+
1.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
3.3%
$500–1k
6.3%
$1–1.5k
35.3%
$1.5–2k
42.1%
$2–2.5k
6.8%
$2.5–3.5k
4.3%
$3.5k+
1.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
3.0%
1 vehicle
28.1%
2 vehicles
36.4%
3+
32.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
73.7%
Single-fam. att.
5.8%
2–4 units
0.4%
5–19 units
3.4%
20+ units
5.5%
Mobile home
3.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
1.5%
1940–1969
1.0%
1970–1999
10.6%
2000–2009
21.7%
2010+
13.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 93.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 36.7%
Graduate Degree 13.7%
Some College / Associate 22.0%
Less Than High School 3.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 66.0%
Unemployment Rate 3.5%
Work from Home 16.7%
Self-Employed 3.6%
Government Workers 24.7%
Private For-Profit 71.7%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.8%
Public Admin
11.2%
Retail
10.3%
Prof. Services
9.8%
Finance
8.8%
Manufacturing
7.9%
Transportation
7.8%
Construction
7.2%
Arts/Entmt.
6.7%
Wholesale
1.6%
Information
1.1%
Agriculture
0.3%
Occupation
Management
49.1%
Sales
19.1%
Production
13.0%
Food Prep
12.0%
Construction
6.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 28.6 min
Drove Alone 73.9%
Carpool 6.3%
Public Transit 1.1%
Work from Home 16.7%
Walked 0.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 14,817
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 52.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 18.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
5.8%
5–9
5.6%
10–14
6.6%
15–19
6.2%
20–24
6.7%
25–34
11.3%
35–44
12.9%
45–54
15.2%
55–64
7.1%
65–74
6.7%
75–84
9.7%
85+
4.7%
Under 18: 22.1% Working age (18–64): 77.9% 65 and over: 15.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.8%
Naturalized Citizen 49.1%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 4.0%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
54.7%
Asia
25.2%
Africa
10.1%
Europe
9.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.4%
With a Disability 12.0%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.8%
Uninsured 5.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 93.3%
Has a Computer 96.8%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.3%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023