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ZIP Code 23860

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 31,432

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 23860

What is the median household income in 23860?
The median household income in 23860 is $55,104 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 23860?
The poverty rate in 23860 is 16.6% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 23860?
$187,800 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 23860?
The median gross rent in 23860 is $1,103 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 23860 residents have a college degree?
14.1% of adults in 23860 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
31,432
Median Income
$55,104
Median Home Value
$187,800
Poverty Rate
16.6%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
9.6%
Median Age
38.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$12,170 (+28.3%) Home Value: +$47,400 (+33.8%) Poverty Rate: -2.1 pp (-11.2%) Bachelor's+: -2.3 pp (-14%) Unemployment: +2.4 pp (+33.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 31,432
Median Age 38.0
Female 46.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 7.9% White (non-Hisp.) 42.8% Black 42.6% Asian 1.0% Two or More 8.5% Other 1.8%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.5%
Puerto Rican
2.4%
Cuban
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $55,104 ±$5,611
Per Capita Income $71,053
Median Family Income $65,719
Poverty Rate 16.6%
Child Poverty Rate 25.2%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 21.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 30.0%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
8.3%
$10–15k
5.4%
$15–25k
10.3%
$25–35k
8.8%
$35–50k
13.8%
$50–75k
15.9%
$75–100k
11.8%
$100–150k
17.8%
$150–200k
3.4%
$200k+
4.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 12,254
Owner-Occupied 60.7%
Renter-Occupied 39.3%
Vacancy Rate 8.9%
Median Home Value $187,800
Median Gross Rent $1,103
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.5%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 52.3%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
8.3%
$50–100k
12.3%
$100–200k
14.8%
$200–300k
27.6%
$300–500k
13.1%
$500k–$1M
3.5%
$1M+
0.2%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
6.0%
$500–1k
32.1%
$1–1.5k
45.8%
$1.5–2k
12.4%
$2–2.5k
3.5%
$2.5–3.5k
0.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
9.0%
1 vehicle
33.7%
2 vehicles
29.2%
3+
28.1%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
75.1%
Single-fam. att.
4.9%
2–4 units
2.7%
5–19 units
3.1%
20+ units
5.8%
Mobile home
1.7%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
12.1%
1940–1969
5.7%
1970–1999
22.7%
2000–2009
7.6%
2010+
4.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 86.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 14.1%
Graduate Degree 5.5%
Some College / Associate 21.8%
Less Than High School 4.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 52.1%
Unemployment Rate 9.6%
Work from Home 9.5%
Self-Employed 4.1%
Government Workers 18.7%
Private For-Profit 76.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
24.0%
Manufacturing
12.9%
Retail
11.3%
Transportation
8.5%
Public Admin
8.3%
Construction
8.1%
Prof. Services
7.9%
Arts/Entmt.
6.7%
Finance
5.9%
Wholesale
1.7%
Information
0.8%
Agriculture
0.5%
Occupation
Management
26.5%
Sales
22.9%
Production
22.1%
Food Prep
19.1%
Construction
9.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 26.5 min
Drove Alone 80.8%
Carpool 8.6%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 9.5%
Walked 0.7%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 11,167
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 35.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 10.5%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.6%
5–9
6.6%
10–14
5.2%
15–19
5.7%
20–24
6.8%
25–34
15.3%
35–44
14.7%
45–54
12.0%
55–64
5.7%
65–74
7.1%
75–84
8.7%
85+
4.0%
Under 18: 21.6% Working age (18–64): 78.4% 65 and over: 14.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.3%
Naturalized Citizen 53.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.1%
Foreign-Born Origin
Europe
32.9%
Latin America
32.8%
Asia
27.1%
Africa
5.1%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 9.7%
With a Disability 16.8%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 94.2%
Uninsured 5.8%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 85.8%
Has a Computer 92.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 80.4%
Moved from Abroad 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023