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ZIP Code 31305

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 5,119

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 31305

What is the median household income in 31305?
The median household income in 31305 is $36,339 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 31305?
The poverty rate in 31305 is 13.2% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 31305?
$144,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 31305?
The median gross rent in 31305 is $789 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 31305 residents have a college degree?
17.0% of adults in 31305 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
5,119
Median Income
$36,339
Median Home Value
$144,200
Poverty Rate
13.2%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
4.5%
Median Age
50.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: $-7,435 (-17%) Home Value: +$23,000 (+19%) Poverty Rate: -7.8 pp (-37.1%) Bachelor's+: +2.3 pp (+15.6%) Unemployment: -0.1 pp (-2.2%)

Demographics

Total Population 5,119
Median Age 50.0
Female 50.7%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.1% White (non-Hisp.) 60.8% Black 31.1% Two or More 7.2%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Puerto Rican
1.6%
Cuban
0.9%
Mexican
0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $36,339 ±$14,092
Per Capita Income $57,336
Median Family Income $51,328
Poverty Rate 13.2%
Child Poverty Rate 30.9%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 27.0%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 26.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.0%
$10–15k
6.0%
$15–25k
22.7%
$25–35k
16.0%
$35–50k
8.8%
$50–75k
13.2%
$75–100k
11.1%
$100–150k
12.0%
$150–200k
3.3%
$200k+
2.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 2,715
Owner-Occupied 72.3%
Renter-Occupied 27.7%
Vacancy Rate 15.1%
Median Home Value $144,200
Median Gross Rent $789
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 48.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 48.9%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
21.8%
$50–100k
12.8%
$100–200k
18.9%
$200–300k
13.6%
$300–500k
20.9%
$500k–$1M
4.6%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
4.7%
$500–1k
64.3%
$1–1.5k
25.6%
$1.5–2k
1.1%
$2–2.5k
4.3%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.7%
1 vehicle
37.3%
2 vehicles
30.5%
3+
20.5%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
56.1%
Single-fam. att.
0.5%
2–4 units
0.5%
5–19 units
0.3%
20+ units
1.7%
Mobile home
34.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.1%
1940–1969
3.0%
1970–1999
8.6%
2000–2009
22.2%
2010+
12.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 77.0%
Bachelor's or Higher 17.0%
Graduate Degree 6.3%
Some College / Associate 23.8%
Less Than High School 3.0%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 44.3%
Unemployment Rate 4.5%
Work from Home 18.8%
Self-Employed 6.2%
Government Workers 20.2%
Private For-Profit 73.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
22.4%
Prof. Services
17.0%
Manufacturing
14.4%
Transportation
9.4%
Retail
8.0%
Arts/Entmt.
7.2%
Public Admin
5.5%
Finance
4.4%
Construction
3.5%
Agriculture
2.2%
Information
1.9%
Wholesale
0.3%
Occupation
Food Prep
31.1%
Management
24.8%
Sales
20.3%
Production
15.7%
Construction
8.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 27.0 min
Drove Alone 72.2%
Carpool 5.8%
Public Transit 0.8%
Work from Home 18.8%
Walked 2.5%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 2,306
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 41.5%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 8.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
2.5%
5–9
4.7%
10–14
5.6%
15–19
5.3%
20–24
3.5%
25–34
11.8%
35–44
10.9%
45–54
11.2%
55–64
11.2%
65–74
5.4%
75–84
19.7%
85+
5.4%
Under 18: 16.3% Working age (18–64): 83.7% 65 and over: 27.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 1.0%
Naturalized Citizen 82.0%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 0.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
34.0%
Europe
22.0%
Asia
18.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.2%
With a Disability 27.9%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.5%
Uninsured 11.5%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 79.2%
Has a Computer 90.7%
Same House 1 Year Ago 90.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023