ZIP Code 31408
ZIP / ZCTAPopulation: 11,791
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.
Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).
Quick Facts — 31408
- What is the median household income in 31408?
- The median household income in 31408 is $40,109 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
- What is the poverty rate in 31408?
- The poverty rate in 31408 is 11.7% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the median home value in 31408?
- $160,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What is the average rent in 31408?
- The median gross rent in 31408 is $1,080 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
- What percentage of 31408 residents have a college degree?
- 12.6% of adults in 31408 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
11,791
Median Income
$40,109
Median Home Value
$160,600
Poverty Rate
11.7%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.8%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019
Median Income:
$-6,602 (-14.1%)
Home Value:
+$38,600 (+31.6%)
Poverty Rate:
-6.2 pp (-34.6%)
Bachelor's+:
+2.3 pp (+22.3%)
Unemployment:
+0.6 pp (+8.3%)
Demographics
Total Population
11,791
Median Age
37.0
Female
39.3%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 19.2%
White (non-Hisp.) 29.3%
Black 46.7%
Asian 2.0%
Two or More 6.6%
Other 9.7%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Filipino
1.6%
Japanese
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
10.6%
Puerto Rican
0.4%
Cuban
0.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Income & Poverty
Median Household Income
$40,109
±$7,365
Per Capita Income
$54,073
Median Family Income
$47,114
Poverty Rate
11.7%
Child Poverty Rate
17.1%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
—
SNAP Recipients
17.0%
Social Security Income
—
Retirement Income
17.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
5.5%
$10–15k
3.6%
$15–25k
13.7%
$25–35k
16.6%
$35–50k
21.9%
$50–75k
10.7%
$75–100k
14.0%
$100–150k
10.8%
$150–200k
2.7%
$200k+
0.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Housing
Total Housing Units
4,529
Owner-Occupied
41.5%
Renter-Occupied
58.5%
Vacancy Rate
9.5%
Median Home Value
$160,600
Median Gross Rent
$1,080
Owner Cost Burden (30%+)
30.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+)
42.5%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
12.4%
$50–100k
17.1%
$100–200k
11.7%
$200–300k
24.5%
$300–500k
2.1%
$500k–$1M
0.3%
$1M+
0.9%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
0.8%
$500–1k
42.4%
$1–1.5k
35.6%
$1.5–2k
20.4%
$2–2.5k
0.8%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
10.8%
1 vehicle
48.6%
2 vehicles
30.1%
3+
10.6%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
49.4%
Single-fam. att.
2.0%
2–4 units
5.0%
5–19 units
9.6%
20+ units
0.7%
Mobile home
15.1%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
3.0%
1940–1969
10.1%
1970–1999
24.9%
2000–2009
11.9%
2010+
1.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Education
High School or Higher
81.5%
Bachelor's or Higher
12.6%
Graduate Degree
2.3%
Some College / Associate
24.4%
Less Than High School
6.6%
Enrolled in School
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Employment
Labor Force Participation
50.7%
Unemployment Rate
7.8%
Work from Home
3.7%
Self-Employed
10.1%
Government Workers
8.5%
Private For-Profit
81.4%
Industry
Prof. Services
13.4%
Retail
13.4%
Edu/Health
13.3%
Construction
13.1%
Transportation
12.5%
Manufacturing
10.9%
Arts/Entmt.
8.7%
Finance
4.0%
Information
2.0%
Public Admin
1.9%
Wholesale
1.9%
Agriculture
0.1%
Occupation
Food Prep
24.0%
Production
23.4%
Sales
21.0%
Construction
16.9%
Management
14.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Commute
Median Travel Time
18.8 min
Drove Alone
69.3%
Carpool
24.2%
Public Transit
0.1%
Work from Home
3.7%
Walked
1.8%
Bicycle
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Households & Families
Total Households
4,100
Avg. Household Size
2.00
Avg. Family Size
—
Married-Couple Households
25.4%
Single-Mother Households
—
Single-Father Households
—
Living Alone
—
Households with Children
4.4%
Multigenerational
—
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Age Distribution
Under 5
2.6%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
8.5%
15–19
6.9%
20–24
6.1%
25–34
17.2%
35–44
14.4%
45–54
14.7%
55–64
7.7%
65–74
6.2%
75–84
5.2%
85+
2.9%
Under 18: 22.5%
Working age (18–64): 77.5%
65 and over: 9.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023
Social Characteristics
Immigration
Foreign Born
12.1%
Naturalized Citizen
29.7%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well
8.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
77.2%
Asia
18.4%
Africa
2.8%
Europe
1.5%
Veterans & Disability
Veteran
7.7%
With a Disability
19.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
—
Ambulatory Difficulty
—
Health Insurance
Insured
75.2%
Uninsured
24.8%
Employer Insurance
—
Medicaid
—
Medicare
—
Technology & Mobility
Broadband Internet
88.6%
Has a Computer
94.3%
Same House 1 Year Ago
79.3%
Moved from Abroad
0.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023