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ZIP Code 31523

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 14,921

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 31523

What is the median household income in 31523?
The median household income in 31523 is $90,148 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 31523?
The poverty rate in 31523 is 6.4% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 31523?
$276,200 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 31523?
The median gross rent in 31523 is $1,023 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 31523 residents have a college degree?
28.2% of adults in 31523 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
14,921
Median Income
$90,148
Median Home Value
$276,200
Poverty Rate
6.4%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
2.4%
Median Age
43.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$31,596 (+54%) Home Value: +$110,100 (+66.3%) Poverty Rate: +0.4 pp (+6.7%) Bachelor's+: +2.6 pp (+10.2%) Unemployment: -1.2 pp (-33.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 14,921
Median Age 43.0
Female 48.1%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 5.4% White (non-Hisp.) 70.9% Black 16.9% Asian 3.0% Two or More 5.0% Other 1.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Vietnamese
2.1%
Filipino
0.6%
Indian
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
3.2%
Puerto Rican
0.3%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $90,148 ±$9,842
Per Capita Income $111,759
Median Family Income $100,316
Poverty Rate 6.4%
Child Poverty Rate 11.5%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 6.7%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 21.7%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
4.7%
$10–15k
2.4%
$15–25k
5.0%
$25–35k
1.6%
$35–50k
9.1%
$50–75k
20.0%
$75–100k
13.1%
$100–150k
22.3%
$150–200k
13.2%
$200k+
8.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 5,773
Owner-Occupied 87.5%
Renter-Occupied 12.5%
Vacancy Rate 4.4%
Median Home Value $276,200
Median Gross Rent $1,023
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.2%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 14.1%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.0%
$50–100k
8.9%
$100–200k
8.6%
$200–300k
20.6%
$300–500k
36.5%
$500k–$1M
8.7%
$1M+
1.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
12.0%
$500–1k
37.0%
$1–1.5k
36.4%
$1.5–2k
2.4%
$2–2.5k
12.1%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
0.6%
1 vehicle
22.8%
2 vehicles
43.4%
3+
33.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
83.6%
Single-fam. att.
0.3%
20+ units
0.1%
Mobile home
14.5%
Housing Age
1940–1969
0.7%
1970–1999
7.1%
2000–2009
33.6%
2010+
14.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 89.8%
Bachelor's or Higher 28.2%
Graduate Degree 15.6%
Some College / Associate 26.6%
Less Than High School 3.7%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 63.4%
Unemployment Rate 2.4%
Work from Home 7.0%
Self-Employed 2.6%
Government Workers 20.1%
Private For-Profit 77.2%
Industry
Edu/Health
28.0%
Prof. Services
12.0%
Transportation
11.0%
Public Admin
10.6%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Retail
8.6%
Finance
5.0%
Construction
3.8%
Arts/Entmt.
3.6%
Wholesale
1.4%
Information
1.1%
Occupation
Management
47.1%
Sales
18.9%
Production
15.6%
Food Prep
13.4%
Construction
5.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 22.6 min
Drove Alone 86.4%
Carpool 5.4%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 7.0%
Walked 0.2%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 5,517
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 67.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 24.4%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
3.5%
5–9
7.3%
10–14
8.5%
15–19
6.7%
20–24
4.2%
25–34
9.5%
35–44
14.0%
45–54
15.1%
55–64
8.9%
65–74
5.1%
75–84
8.3%
85+
7.7%
Under 18: 24.5% Working age (18–64): 75.5% 65 and over: 17.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 6.2%
Naturalized Citizen 56.4%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.2%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
37.8%
Europe
26.8%
Asia
25.2%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 8.7%
With a Disability 11.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 88.8%
Uninsured 11.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 89.8%
Has a Computer 95.1%
Same House 1 Year Ago 89.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023