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ZIP Code 31601

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 31,495

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 31601

What is the median household income in 31601?
The median household income in 31601 is $34,846 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 31601?
The poverty rate in 31601 is 23.5% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 31601?
$112,600 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 31601?
The median gross rent in 31601 is $872 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 31601 residents have a college degree?
14.9% of adults in 31601 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
31,495
Median Income
$34,846
Median Home Value
$112,600
Poverty Rate
23.5%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
8.5%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$10,245 (+41.6%) Home Value: +$31,700 (+39.2%) Poverty Rate: -10.6 pp (-31.1%) Bachelor's+: +1.5 pp (+11.2%) Unemployment: 0.0 pp (+0%)

Demographics

Total Population 31,495
Median Age 32.0
Female 51.8%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 8.2% White (non-Hisp.) 30.9% Black 57.6% Asian 1.5% Two or More 3.9% Other 3.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Korean
0.6%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Chinese
0.1%
Filipino
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
4.4%
Puerto Rican
1.0%
Cuban
0.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $34,846 ±$3,708
Per Capita Income $59,053
Median Family Income $52,555
Poverty Rate 23.5%
Child Poverty Rate 36.6%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 28.1%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 14.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
15.4%
$10–15k
6.5%
$15–25k
15.9%
$25–35k
12.3%
$35–50k
12.9%
$50–75k
14.9%
$75–100k
8.9%
$100–150k
7.2%
$150–200k
2.6%
$200k+
3.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 14,345
Owner-Occupied 46.8%
Renter-Occupied 53.2%
Vacancy Rate 15.1%
Median Home Value $112,600
Median Gross Rent $872
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 26.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 54.6%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
19.8%
$50–100k
28.2%
$100–200k
15.6%
$200–300k
14.6%
$300–500k
7.3%
$500k–$1M
3.8%
$1M+
0.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
10.7%
$500–1k
55.3%
$1–1.5k
30.8%
$1.5–2k
2.7%
$2–2.5k
0.5%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.1%
1 vehicle
44.5%
2 vehicles
28.2%
3+
16.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
61.9%
Single-fam. att.
1.6%
2–4 units
2.7%
5–19 units
8.9%
20+ units
4.2%
Mobile home
11.6%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
4.4%
1940–1969
4.2%
1970–1999
18.3%
2000–2009
16.4%
2010+
8.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 82.1%
Bachelor's or Higher 14.9%
Graduate Degree 6.0%
Some College / Associate 20.3%
Less Than High School 6.9%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 57.8%
Unemployment Rate 8.5%
Work from Home 3.7%
Self-Employed 5.3%
Government Workers 14.2%
Private For-Profit 80.6%
Industry
Edu/Health
21.5%
Retail
16.6%
Arts/Entmt.
14.4%
Prof. Services
10.0%
Manufacturing
9.5%
Construction
6.8%
Transportation
5.0%
Public Admin
4.1%
Finance
3.8%
Wholesale
2.0%
Agriculture
1.7%
Information
0.6%
Occupation
Sales
24.5%
Management
23.8%
Food Prep
23.2%
Production
18.8%
Construction
9.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 17.2 min
Drove Alone 79.3%
Carpool 10.1%
Public Transit 0.0%
Work from Home 3.7%
Walked 3.3%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 12,176
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 29.4%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 12.1%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.8%
5–9
6.7%
10–14
7.7%
15–19
7.4%
20–24
12.1%
25–34
14.3%
35–44
11.3%
45–54
10.5%
55–64
6.4%
65–74
4.2%
75–84
7.7%
85+
3.5%
Under 18: 24.8% Working age (18–64): 75.2% 65 and over: 12.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.0%
Naturalized Citizen 50.8%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 3.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
70.2%
Asia
23.9%
Europe
6.0%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.2%
With a Disability 13.6%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 80.8%
Uninsured 19.2%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 68.9%
Has a Computer 89.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 88.6%
Moved from Abroad 0.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023