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ZIP Code 31705

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 30,866

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 31705

What is the median household income in 31705?
The median household income in 31705 is $37,210 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 31705?
The poverty rate in 31705 is 27.1% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 31705?
$101,900 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 31705?
The median gross rent in 31705 is $852 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 31705 residents have a college degree?
12.1% of adults in 31705 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
30,866
Median Income
$37,210
Median Home Value
$101,900
Poverty Rate
27.1%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
15.5%
Median Age
32.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$7,184 (+23.9%) Home Value: +$30,500 (+42.7%) Poverty Rate: -3.9 pp (-12.6%) Bachelor's+: +1.1 pp (+10%) Unemployment: -0.8 pp (-4.9%)

Demographics

Total Population 30,866
Median Age 32.0
Female 52.2%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.0% White (non-Hisp.) 22.6% Black 68.5% Asian 0.4% Two or More 3.9% Other 3.6%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Chinese
0.2%
Japanese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.4%
Puerto Rican
1.2%
Cuban
0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $37,210 ±$5,954
Per Capita Income $55,588
Median Family Income $45,100
Poverty Rate 27.1%
Child Poverty Rate 40.7%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 35.4%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 22.4%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
13.6%
$10–15k
10.1%
$15–25k
13.4%
$25–35k
10.9%
$35–50k
12.3%
$50–75k
16.3%
$75–100k
9.2%
$100–150k
10.3%
$150–200k
2.9%
$200k+
1.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 12,829
Owner-Occupied 50.2%
Renter-Occupied 49.8%
Vacancy Rate 18.4%
Median Home Value $101,900
Median Gross Rent $852
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 31.7%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 57.8%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
17.5%
$50–100k
31.3%
$100–200k
29.2%
$200–300k
9.2%
$300–500k
4.2%
$500k–$1M
0.3%
$1M+
1.5%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
7.4%
$500–1k
63.5%
$1–1.5k
25.7%
$1.5–2k
3.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
11.6%
1 vehicle
42.1%
2 vehicles
29.1%
3+
17.2%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
61.0%
Single-fam. att.
2.6%
2–4 units
7.5%
5–19 units
5.0%
20+ units
1.3%
Mobile home
16.5%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
2.5%
1940–1969
3.3%
1970–1999
24.2%
2000–2009
7.7%
2010+
2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 79.9%
Bachelor's or Higher 12.1%
Graduate Degree 4.7%
Some College / Associate 22.4%
Less Than High School 4.2%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 48.8%
Unemployment Rate 15.5%
Work from Home 5.4%
Self-Employed 5.0%
Government Workers 17.6%
Private For-Profit 77.1%
Industry
Edu/Health
26.1%
Retail
15.4%
Manufacturing
11.1%
Arts/Entmt.
8.4%
Public Admin
7.4%
Transportation
6.7%
Prof. Services
6.4%
Construction
5.9%
Finance
3.4%
Agriculture
2.2%
Wholesale
1.5%
Information
0.2%
Occupation
Management
28.8%
Sales
21.2%
Production
20.5%
Food Prep
19.2%
Construction
10.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 21.6 min
Drove Alone 73.1%
Carpool 14.6%
Public Transit 1.8%
Work from Home 5.4%
Walked 2.0%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 10,469
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 26.3%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 7.2%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
6.3%
5–9
7.5%
10–14
7.3%
15–19
11.1%
20–24
8.3%
25–34
13.2%
35–44
9.8%
45–54
11.5%
55–64
4.9%
65–74
5.9%
75–84
10.5%
85+
3.1%
Under 18: 26.7% Working age (18–64): 73.3% 65 and over: 14.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 3.0%
Naturalized Citizen 32.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 2.7%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
63.4%
Europe
13.6%
Asia
12.1%
Africa
10.9%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 6.9%
With a Disability 19.3%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 84.0%
Uninsured 16.0%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 75.8%
Has a Computer 88.6%
Same House 1 Year Ago 78.8%
Moved from Abroad 0.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023