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ZIP Code 31904

ZIP / ZCTA

Population: 34,906

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census approximations of USPS ZIP codes. Boundaries may differ slightly from postal delivery areas, and estimates for less-populated ZCTAs carry higher margins of error.

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023 (released December 2024).

Quick Facts — 31904

What is the median household income in 31904?
The median household income in 31904 is $65,625 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023).
What is the poverty rate in 31904?
The poverty rate in 31904 is 13.9% (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the median home value in 31904?
$216,100 (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What is the average rent in 31904?
The median gross rent in 31904 is $1,036 per month (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
What percentage of 31904 residents have a college degree?
30.8% of adults in 31904 hold a bachelor's degree or higher (U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023).
Population
34,906
Median Income
$65,625
Median Home Value
$216,100
Poverty Rate
13.9%
Unemployment (ACS 2023)
7.1%
Median Age
37.0 yrs
Since 2019 Median Income: +$15,113 (+29.9%) Home Value: +$50,800 (+30.7%) Poverty Rate: -1.3 pp (-8.6%) Bachelor's+: +0.7 pp (+2.3%) Unemployment: -2.8 pp (-28.3%)

Demographics

Total Population 34,906
Median Age 37.0
Female 51.6%
Race & Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino 6.7% White (non-Hisp.) 56.1% Black 28.8% Asian 2.2% Two or More 8.3% Other 2.4%
Asian Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Indian
0.8%
Korean
0.7%
Filipino
0.4%
Chinese
0.1%
Hispanic Subgroups (% of total pop.)
Mexican
2.9%
Puerto Rican
1.4%
Cuban
0.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Income & Poverty

Median Household Income $65,625 ±$7,129
Per Capita Income $100,904
Median Family Income $88,559
Poverty Rate 13.9%
Child Poverty Rate 21.4%
Working-Age Poverty Rate
SNAP Recipients 15.6%
Social Security Income
Retirement Income 23.8%
Household Income Distribution
< $10k
7.4%
$10–15k
6.6%
$15–25k
9.2%
$25–35k
8.0%
$35–50k
11.0%
$50–75k
14.4%
$75–100k
13.5%
$100–150k
12.1%
$150–200k
6.7%
$200k+
11.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Housing

Total Housing Units 15,947
Owner-Occupied 50.6%
Renter-Occupied 49.4%
Vacancy Rate 12.0%
Median Home Value $216,100
Median Gross Rent $1,036
Owner Cost Burden (30%+) 17.6%
Renter Cost Burden (30%+) 43.0%
Home Value Distribution
< $50k
4.8%
$50–100k
10.4%
$100–200k
19.8%
$200–300k
23.0%
$300–500k
16.3%
$500k–$1M
12.7%
$1M+
2.4%
Gross Rent Distribution
< $500
5.9%
$500–1k
40.4%
$1–1.5k
37.0%
$1.5–2k
11.4%
$2–2.5k
3.7%
$2.5–3.5k
0.2%
$3.5k+
1.4%
Vehicle Availability
No vehicle
12.9%
1 vehicle
34.4%
2 vehicles
32.7%
3+
19.9%
Housing Type
Single-fam. det.
69.4%
Single-fam. att.
2.5%
2–4 units
3.1%
5–19 units
6.0%
20+ units
10.1%
Mobile home
0.2%
Housing Age
Pre-1940
11.8%
1940–1969
8.4%
1970–1999
15.7%
2000–2009
15.1%
2010+
7.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Education

High School or Higher 88.3%
Bachelor's or Higher 30.8%
Graduate Degree 13.3%
Some College / Associate 21.9%
Less Than High School 4.8%
Enrolled in School

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Employment

Labor Force Participation 58.7%
Unemployment Rate 7.1%
Work from Home 11.0%
Self-Employed 3.5%
Government Workers 17.0%
Private For-Profit 79.4%
Industry
Edu/Health
28.2%
Finance
12.2%
Retail
9.7%
Prof. Services
8.8%
Manufacturing
8.7%
Arts/Entmt.
8.3%
Transportation
5.3%
Public Admin
5.2%
Construction
4.7%
Wholesale
2.8%
Information
1.0%
Agriculture
0.7%
Occupation
Management
38.5%
Sales
25.7%
Food Prep
15.3%
Production
14.2%
Construction
6.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Commute

Median Travel Time 18.1 min
Drove Alone 77.9%
Carpool 7.1%
Public Transit 0.7%
Work from Home 11.0%
Walked 1.4%
Bicycle

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Households & Families

Total Households 14,035
Avg. Household Size 2.00
Avg. Family Size
Married-Couple Households 37.9%
Single-Mother Households
Single-Father Households
Living Alone
Households with Children 13.3%
Multigenerational

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Age Distribution

Under 5
8.1%
5–9
5.9%
10–14
7.7%
15–19
6.0%
20–24
4.1%
25–34
14.8%
35–44
12.8%
45–54
10.6%
55–64
6.7%
65–74
5.8%
75–84
10.6%
85+
5.2%
Under 18: 25.6% Working age (18–64): 74.4% 65 and over: 17.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023

Social Characteristics

Immigration

Foreign Born 4.8%
Naturalized Citizen 58.9%
Speaks English Less Than Very Well 1.8%
Foreign-Born Origin
Latin America
36.7%
Asia
32.1%
Europe
24.8%
Africa
6.4%

Veterans & Disability

Veteran 12.7%
With a Disability 15.7%
Cognitive Difficulty
Ambulatory Difficulty

Health Insurance

Insured 87.3%
Uninsured 12.7%
Employer Insurance
Medicaid
Medicare

Technology & Mobility

Broadband Internet 87.8%
Has a Computer 93.4%
Same House 1 Year Ago 83.9%
Moved from Abroad 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates, 2023